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Anderson Inc. developed an annual budget at the start of the year, determining a budgeted variable-MOH cost of $230,400 and budgeted fixed-MOH cost of $556,800.
Anderson Inc. developed an annual budget at the start of the year, determining a budgeted | |||
variable-MOH cost of $230,400 and budgeted fixed-MOH cost of $556,800. | |||
Planned volume was 120,000 units and each unit required a standard cost driver of | |||
direct labour hours, where each unit should use a standard of 4 direct labour hours. | |||
At the end of the year a total of 119,400 units were produced using 478,000 direct labour hours. | |||
Actual variable overhead costs for the year were $230,600, and actual fixed overhead costs were $556,250. | |||
(a) Calculate the budgeted variable-MOH rate per direct labour hour and standard variable-MOH cost per unit. | |||
Do the same for fixed-MOH. | |||
(b) Determine the variable-MOH price and efficiency variances as of the end of the year and indicate if the | |||
variances are favourable or unfavourable. | |||
(c) Determine the fixed-MOH price and volume variances as of the end of the year and indicate if the | |||
variances are favourable or unfavourable. | |||
(d) Provide at least one plausible explanation for each variance. |
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