Andre is in $1$sth grade at his local public high school. He wants to take the school's ballet class as one of his required electives, but the school allows only girls to enroll in the class. Andre sues under the $14$ th Amendment. How will a court determine the result?

a$.$ The court will apply intermediate scrutiny, and the school will have to demonstate that the rule is rationaly related to a legitimate goal.

b$.$ The cour will apply minimal scutiny, and the school will have to demonstrate that the rule is substantially related to an important government interest

C$.$ The court will apply insermediate scrutiny, and the school will have to demonstrace that the rule is substantially related to an important government interest.

d$.$ The court will apply stric scrutiny, and the school will have to demonstrate that the rule is necessary to promote a compelling state interest.