answer the following 3 questions, each question has two parts that you need to address. Please answer in your o. w. n words. You may of course use citations. If you use outside sources, please ensure proper A. P. A style citations and preferably if you use any outside sources make sure they're dated from wither 2022 or 2023. When you answer you questions you must start each answer with the name of the question (e.g., if you are answering the #1, you would add a heading called Vision part 1 or Vision Part 1).

Vision: Part 1. Name and describe each of the different structures in the visual pathways, including the ventral and dorsal streams. Start with the eye and end with specific brain structures. You must demonstrate your understanding of how visual object identification and the recognition of moving visual objects is possible. Part 2. What are the behavioral effects that you could observe in an adult who sustains extensive damage limited to the primary visual cortex (V1)? Would it be the same as blind sight? Why or why not? If I wanted to confirm that the reciprocal nature of V1 and V2 was necessary for visual processing, then how could I design an experiment to test such a relationship between V1 and V2?

Dopamine and Drug addiction: Part 1.Describe the mechanism of action for Dopamine (DA) agonist drugs (e.g., cocaine) and describe the hypothesized role of DA release in the reinforcing effects of psychostimulants. Is this role of DA the same for schizophrenia? Why is it that DA makes us feel good, yet too much DA is associated with Schizophrenia?Part 2.The research on sensitization of the nucleus accumbens has dealt with addictive drugs, mainly cocaine. Would you expect a gambling addiction to have similar effects? How could someone test this possibility? Design a brief follow-up study with a Hypothesis, IV, DV, and graph some expected results.

Sex and Hormones: Part 1. Describe some of the evidence that genetic factors may influence sexual orientation. Part 2.Describe organizing and activating effects of sex hormones and give specific examples. Make sure to clearly demonstrate the difference between organizing and activating effects.