Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

answer using claclations please 3. Consider the following situation and answer the subsequent questions to the best of your engineering ability and judgment. a. There

answer using claclations please image text in transcribed
image text in transcribed
3. Consider the following situation and answer the subsequent questions to the best of your engineering ability and judgment. a. There are two Schultz Creek watersheds, East and West. The East drains into unincorporated communities east of Flagstaff, and the West drains into the City of Flagstaff itself. The key point about unincorporated' is that this means these residents did not live in a city or town, and for some infrastructure aspects like storm drainage, there were no requirements or regulations. Prior to 2010 both of these watersheds were heavily forested and due to almost a hundred years of fire suppression instead of fire management, both watersheds had accumulated thick, water-absorbing masses of pine needles and decomposed pine needles on the forest floor. This prevented the watersheds from 'delivering' runoff to its streams in normal years because all of the precipitation was stored in the pine needle layers, sometimes referred to as 'duff'. Only in heavy snow and rain years, about once every 5-7 years, would the streams flow, instead of every one or two years. ii In 2010 wildfires burned much of the higher elevations of the heavily wooded East Schultz Creek watershed, which was followed by heavy rains (15-yr precipitation event), which produced heavy flooding, debris flows, extensive erosion and gullying, resulting in loss of one life and over a hundred million dollars in damages. The change in hydrologic soil group coverage of the watershed became: 40% HSG D, 35% HSG C, 20% HSG B, and 5% HSG A. ANSWER NEEDED! Calculate the new curve number for this watershed. Show work. Another weighted average problem. 3. Consider the following situation and answer the subsequent questions to the best of your engineering ability and judgment. a. There are two Schultz Creek watersheds, East and West. The East drains into unincorporated communities east of Flagstaff, and the West drains into the City of Flagstaff itself. The key point about unincorporated' is that this means these residents did not live in a city or town, and for some infrastructure aspects like storm drainage, there were no requirements or regulations. Prior to 2010 both of these watersheds were heavily forested and due to almost a hundred years of fire suppression instead of fire management, both watersheds had accumulated thick, water-absorbing masses of pine needles and decomposed pine needles on the forest floor. This prevented the watersheds from 'delivering' runoff to its streams in normal years because all of the precipitation was stored in the pine needle layers, sometimes referred to as 'duff'. Only in heavy snow and rain years, about once every 5-7 years, would the streams flow, instead of every one or two years. ii In 2010 wildfires burned much of the higher elevations of the heavily wooded East Schultz Creek watershed, which was followed by heavy rains (15-yr precipitation event), which produced heavy flooding, debris flows, extensive erosion and gullying, resulting in loss of one life and over a hundred million dollars in damages. The change in hydrologic soil group coverage of the watershed became: 40% HSG D, 35% HSG C, 20% HSG B, and 5% HSG A. ANSWER NEEDED! Calculate the new curve number for this watershed. Show work. Another weighted average

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

International Financial Management

Authors: Cheol Eun, Bruce Resnick

7th Edition

0077861604, 9780077861605

More Books

Students also viewed these Finance questions