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Arcadia Labs produces a drug used for the treatment of arthritis. The drug is produced in batches. ( Click the icon to view additional information.

Arcadia Labs produces a drug used for the treatment of arthritis. The drug is produced in batches.
(Click the icon to view additional information.)
In March, Arcadia, which had no opening inventory, processed one batch of chemicals. It sold 1,500 gallons of product for human use and 100
BMC17-16(book/static)
gallons of the veterinarian product. Arcadia uses the net realizable value method for allocating joint production costs.
Requirements
How much in joint costs does Arcadia allocate to each product?
Compute the cost of ending inventory for each of Arcadia's products.
If Arcadia were to use the constant gross-margin percentage NRV
method instead, how would it allocate its joint costs?
Calculate the gross margin on the sale of the product for human use in March
under the constant gross-margin percentage NRV method.
Suppose that the separation process also yields 330 pints of a toxic
byproduct. Arcadia currently pays a hauling company $5,600 to dispose of this
byproduct. Arcadia is contacted by a firm interested in purchasing a modified
form of this byproduct for a total price of $7,500. Arcadia estimates that it will
cost about $34 per pint to do the required modification. Should Arcadia accept
the offer?
More info
Chemicals costing $49,000 are mixed and heated, then a unique separation
process then extracts the drug from the mixture. A batch yields a total of 2,500
gallons of the chemicals. The first 2,300 gallons are sold for human use while the
last 200 gallons, which contain impurities, are sold to veterinarians. The costs
of mixing, heating, and extracting the drug amount to $293,500 per batch. The
output sold for human use is pasteurized at a total cost of $128,800 and is sold for
$650 per gallon. The product sold to veterinarians is irradiated at a cost of $18 per
gallon and is sold for $440 per gallon.
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