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Armer Company is accumulating data to use in preparing its annual profit plan for the coming year. The cost behavior pattern of the maintenance costs

Armer Company is accumulating data to use in preparing its annual profit plan for the coming year. The cost behavior pattern of the maintenance costs must be determined. The accounting staff has suggested the use of linear regression to derive an equation for maintenance hours and costs. Data regarding the maintenance hours and costs for the last year and the results of the regression analysis follow:

Month Maintenance Cost Machine Hours
Jan. $ 4,450 580
Feb. 3,250 420
Mar. 3,850 500
Apr. 3,070 400
May 4,600 600
June 3,210 410
July 3,280 420
Aug. 4,720 620
Sept. 4,510 590
Oct. 4,300 570
Nov. 3,550 450
Dec. 3,410 440
Sum $ 46,200 6,000
Average $ 3,850 $ 500
Average cost per hour $ 8.00
a (intercept) $ 205.82
b (coefficient) 7.2884
Standard error of the estimate 34.469
R-squared 0.99724
t-value for b 60.1050

At 400 hours of activity, Armer management can be approximately two-thirds confident that the maintenance costs will be in the range of

Multiple Choice

  • $3,059.74 to $3,182.62.

  • $3,060.72 to $3,181.61.

  • $3,095.43 to $3,147.05.

  • $3,086.71 to $3,155.65.

  • None of these answer choices are correct.

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