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Armstrong Ltd. has used the average cost (AC) method to determine inventory values since the company was first formed in 20X3. In 20X7, the company

Armstrong Ltd. has used the average cost (AC) method to determine inventory values since the company was first formed in 20X3. In 20X7, the company decided to switch to the FIFO method, to conform to industry practice. Armstrong will still use average cost for tax purposes. The tax rate is 30%. The following data have been assembled:

20X320X420X520X620X7

Net income, as

reported, after tax

$64,000*$75,400*$250,100*$294,900*$142,600**
Closing inventory, AC40,10052,20064,800105,300132,200
Closing inventory, FIFO46,90066,10060,00097,200148,200
Dividends5,8008,1008,10011,40016,000


*Using the old policy, average cost
**Using the new policy, FIFO.


Required:
Prepare the comparative retained earnings section of the statement of changes in shareholders’ equity for 20X7, reflecting the change in accounting policy.

20172016
Opening Retained Earnings, January 1
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles
Opening Retained Earnings restated
Earnings
Dividends
Closing Retained earnings, December 31

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