As an environmental officer with the Ministry of Environment it was requested by the Director to discuss and justify 'why' and 'how' the implementation of the four common approaches to minimizing the negative effects of environmental degradation to coastal areas and fishing grounds in the Coral Coast area. Use only relevant local (Fiji) examples of the following.

(a)Property Rights.

(b)Government Regulations.

(c)Taxation.

(d)Marketable Permits.