Question
As of the end of 2020, China Minsheng Bank holds loans that are worth 5.9 trillion RMB, cash reserves that are worth 652 billion RMB,
As of the end of 2020, China Minsheng Bank holds loans that are worth 5.9 trillion RMB, cash reserves that are worth 652 billion RMB, and other assets with a total worth of 186 billion RMB. To finance the asset holding, the bank maintains deposits worth a total of 4.9 trillion and long-term debts worth 1.1 trillion.
a) What is Minsheng Banks total equity (in billion RMB)?
b) Sketch Minsheng Banks balance sheet in 2020 (in billion RMB). You can fill in a table in the following format:
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c) What is the debt-to-equity ratio of Minsheng Bank?
d) What would Minsheng Banks net profit after taxes need to be (in billion RMB) to generate a return on asset (ROA) of 10%?
e) What would Minsheng Banks return on equity (ROE) be if its ROA was 10% as in d)?
f) How are ROA, ROE, and the debt-to-equity ratio related? Please write down the definitions of ROA and ROE and derive an identity that links ROA, ROE and debt-to-equity ratio.
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