Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

Assets Cash Accounts receivable $355,000 14,000 88,000 Estimated Balance Sheet December 31, 2020 Liabilities and Equity $36,500 Accounts payable 520,000 Bank loan payable 142.500 Taxes

image text in transcribedimage text in transcribed

Assets Cash Accounts receivable $355,000 14,000 88,000 Estimated Balance Sheet December 31, 2020 Liabilities and Equity $36,500 Accounts payable 520,000 Bank loan payable 142.500 Taxes payable (due 3/15/2021) 699,000 Total liabilities Common stock 469,875 Retained earnings Total stockholders' equity $1,168,875 Total liabilities and equity Inventory Total current assets Equipment Less accumulated depreciation $457,000 $537,000 67,125 472,500 239,375 711,875 $1,168,875 Total assets To prepare a master budget for January, February, and March of 2021, management gathers the following information. a. Orange Group's single product is purchased for $33 per unit and resold for $55 per unit. The expected inventory level of 4,750 units on December 31, 2020, is more than management's desired level for 2021, which is 20% of the next month's expected sales (in units). Expected sales are: January, 8,200 units; February, 8,250 units; March, 10,500 units; and April, 11,000 units. b. Cash sales and credit sales represent 25% and 75%, respectively, of total sales. Of the credit sales, 74% is collected in the first month after the month of sale and 26% in the second month after the month of sale. For the December 31, 2020, accounts receivable balance, $390,000 is collected in January and the remaining $130,000 is collected in February. c. Merchandise purchases are paid for as follows: 40% in the first month after the month of purchase and 60% in the second month after the month of purchase. For the December 31, 2020, accounts payable balance, $85,000 is paid in January and the remaining $270,000 is paid in February. d. Sales commissions equal to 20% of sales are paid each month. Sales salaries (excluding commissions) are $254,000 per year. e. General and administrative salaries are $244,000 per year. Maintenance expense equals $2,300 per month and is paid in cash. f. Equipment reported in the December 31, 2020, balance sheet was purchased in January 2020. It is being depreciated over eight years under the straight-line method with no salvage value. The following amounts for new equipment purchases are planned in the coming quarter: January, $34,000; February, $58,000; and March, $60,500. This equipment will be depreciated under the straight-line method over eight years with no salvage value. A full month's depreciation is taken for the month in which equipment is purchased. g. The company plans to acquire land at the end of March at a cost of $105,000, which will be paid with cash on the last day of the month. h. Orange Group has a working arrangement with its bank to obtain additional loans as needed. The interest rate is 12% per year, and interest is paid at each month-end based on the beginning balance. Partial or full payments on these loans can be made on the last day of the month. The company has agreed to maintain a minimum ending cash balance of $31,810 in each month. i. The income tax rate for the company is 32%. Income taxes on the first quarter's income will not be paid until April 15. Prepare a master budget for each of the first three months of 2021; include the following component budgets (show supporting calculations as needed directly behind or on the same page as that budget, and round amounts to the nearest dollar): 1.) Monthly sales budgets (showing both budgeted unit sales and dollar sales). 2.) Monthly merchandise purchases budgets. 3.) Monthly selling expense budgets. 4.) Monthly general and administrative expense budgets. 5.) Monthly capital expenditures budgets. 6.) Monthly cash budgets. 7.) Budgeted income statement for the entire first quarter (not for each month). 8.) Budgeted balance sheet as of March 31, 2021

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Knowledge Audit A Complete Guide

Authors: The Art Of Service - Knowledge Audit Publishing

2021 Edition

1867424010, 978-1867424017

More Books

Students also viewed these Accounting questions

Question

Why do mergers and acquisitions have such an impact on employees?

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

2. Describe the functions of communication

Answered: 1 week ago