Question
Assume that a parent company acquired its subsidiary on January 1, 2011, at a purchase price that was $320,000 in excess of the book value
Assume that a parent company acquired its subsidiary on January 1, 2011, at a purchase price that was $320,000 in excess of the book value of the subsidiary's Stockholders' Equity on the acquisition date. Of that excess, $220,000 was assigned to an unrecorded Patent owned by the subsidiary that is being amortized over a 10-year period. The [A] Patent asset has been amortized as part of the parent's equity method accounting. The remaining $100,000 was assigned to Goodwill. In 2012, the wholly owned subsidiary sold Land to the parent for $90,000. The Land was reported on the subsidiary's balance sheet for $70,000 on the date of sale. The parent uses the equity method to account for its Equity Investment.
Financial statements of the parent and its subsidiary for the year ended December 31, 2013 are presented in d. below:
a. Show the computation to yield the $34,500 of Income (loss) from subsidiary reported by the parent for the year ended December 31, 2013.
Note: Use a negative sign with an answer to indicate a reduction in the computation.
Net income of subsidiary | |
CashAccounts receivableInventoryPPE, netPatentGoodwillAccounts payableOther current liabilitiesLong-term liabilitiesNet income of subsidiarySalesCost of goods soldPrior year intercompany gross profitCurrent year intercompany gross profitAAP depreciationOperating expensesNet incomeEquity investment | |
Current year intercompany gross profitAAP depreciationOperating expensesNet incomeEquity investmentAPICCommon stockBOY retained earningsEOY retained earningsBOY unamortized AAPBOY deferred profitIncome (loss) from subsidiaryDividendsGain on intercompany sale of landLoss on intercompany sale of land |
b. Show the computation to yield the $533,675 Equity Investment account balance reported by the parent on December 31, 2013.
Note: Use a negative sign with an answer to indicate a reduction in the computation.
Common stock | |
APIC | |
EOY Retained earnings | |
EOY Unamortized AAP | |
Gain on intercompany sale | |
Equity investment |
c. Prepare the consolidation entries for the year ended December 31, 2013.
Consolidation Worksheet | |||
---|---|---|---|
Description | Debit | Credit | |
[C] | Current year intercompany gross profitAAP depreciationOperating expensesNet incomeEquity investmentAPICCommon stockBOY retained earningsEOY retained earningsBOY unamortized AAPBOY deferred profitIncome (loss) from subsidiaryDividendsGain on intercompany sale of landLoss on intercompany sale of land | ||
Dividends | |||
Cost of goods soldPrior year intercompany gross profitCurrent year intercompany gross profitAAP depreciationOperating expensesNet incomeEquity investmentAPICCommon stockBOY retained earningsEOY retained earningsBOY unamortized AAPBOY deferred profitDividendsGain on intercompany sale of landLoss on intercompany sale of land | |||
[E] | Common stock | ||
APIC | |||
AAP depreciationOperating expensesNet incomeEquity investmentAPICCommon stockBOY retained earningsEOY retained earningsBOY unamortized AAPBOY deferred profitDividendsGain on intercompany sale of landLoss on intercompany sale of land | |||
CashAccounts receivableInventoryPPE, netPatentGoodwillAccounts payableOther current liabilitiesLong-term liabilitiesNet income of subsidiarySalesCost of goods soldPrior year intercompany gross profitCurrent year intercompany gross profitAAP depreciationOperating expensesNet incomeEquity investment | |||
[A] | Patent | ||
CashAccounts receivableInventoryPPE, netPatentGoodwillAccounts payableOther current liabilitiesLong-term liabilitiesNet income of subsidiarySalesCost of goods soldPrior year intercompany gross profitCurrent year intercompany gross profitAAP depreciationOperating expensesNet incomeEquity investment | |||
CashAccounts receivableInventoryPPE, netPatentGoodwillAccounts payableOther current liabilitiesLong-term liabilitiesNet income of subsidiarySalesCost of goods soldPrior year intercompany gross profitCurrent year intercompany gross profitAAP depreciationOperating expensesNet incomeEquity investment | |||
[D] | CashAccounts receivableInventoryAAP depreciationOperating expensesNet incomeEquity investmentAPICCommon stockBOY retained earningsEOY retained earningsBOY unamortized AAPBOY deferred profitEquity incomeDividendsGain on intercompany sale of landLoss on intercompany sale of land | ||
CashAccounts receivableInventoryPPE, netPatentGoodwillAccounts payableOther current liabilitiesLong-term liabilitiesNet income of subsidiarySalesCost of goods soldPrior year intercompany gross profitCurrent year intercompany gross profitAAP depreciationOperating expensesNet incomeEquity investment | |||
[Igain] | Current year intercompany gross profitAAP depreciationOperating expensesNet incomeEquity investmentAPICCommon stockBOY retained earningsEOY retained earningsBOY unamortized AAPBOY deferred profitDividendsGain on intercompany sale of landLoss on intercompany sale of land | ||
CashAccounts receivableInventoryPPE, netPatentGoodwillAccounts payableOther current liabilitiesLong-term liabilitiesNet income of subsidiarySalesCost of goods soldPrior year intercompany gross profitCurrent year intercompany gross profitAAP depreciationOperating expensesNet incomeEquity investment |
d. Prepare the consolidation spreadsheet for the year ended December 31, 2013.
Use negative signs with answers in the Consolidated column for Cost of goods sold, Operating expenses and Dividends.
Elimination Entries | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Income statement: | Parent | Sub | Dr | Cr | Consolidated | ||
Sales | $3,000,000 | $379,000 | |||||
Cost of goods sold | (2,100,000) | (225,000) | |||||
Gross profit | 900,000 | 154,000 | |||||
Income (loss) from subsidiary | 34,500 | [C] | |||||
Operating expenses | (570,000) | (97,500) | [D] | ||||
Net income | $364,500 | $56,500 | |||||
Statement of retained earnings: | |||||||
BOY retained earnings | $1,477,200 | $193,750 | [E] |
| |||
Net income | 364,500 | 56,500 | |||||
Dividends | (85,375) | (6,825) | [C] | ||||
EOY retained earnings | $1,756,325 | $243,425 | |||||
Balance sheet: | |||||||
Assets | |||||||
Cash | $341,566 | $125,211 | |||||
Accounts receivable | 384,000 | 87,000 | |||||
Inventory | 582,000 | 111,750 | |||||
PPE, net | 2,799,600 | 206,750 | [Igain] | ||||
Patent | [A] | [D] | |||||
Goodwill | [A] | ||||||
Equity investment | 533,675 | [Igain] | [C] | ||||
[E] | |||||||
[A] | |||||||
$4,640,841 | $530,711 | ||||||
Liabilities and stockholders' equity | |||||||
Accounts payable | $224,700 | $44,760 | |||||
Other currentliabilities | 276,816 | 61,276 | |||||
Long-term liabilities | 1,500,000 | 125,000 | |||||
Common stock | 490,500 | 25,000 | [E] | ||||
APIC | 392,500 | 31,250 | [E] | ||||
Retained earnings | 1,756,325 | 243,425 | |||||
$4,640,841 | $530,711 |
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