Question
Assume that a parent company owns a 100% controlling interest in its long-held subsidiary. The following excerpts are from the parents and subsidiarys pre-consolidation financial
Assume that a parent company owns a 100% controlling interest in its long-held subsidiary. The following excerpts are from the parents and subsidiarys pre-consolidation financial statements and the consolidated financial statements for the year ending December 31, 2016:
Parent | Subsidiary | Consolidated | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Income Statement | |||||
Revenues | $3,360,000 | $2,280,000 | $4,920,000 | ||
Cost of goods sold | (2,184,000) | (1,368,000) | (2,834,100) | ||
Gross profit | 1,176,000 | 912,000 | 2,085,900 | ||
Income from subsidiary | 183,900 | - | |||
Selling, general & administrative expenses | (960,000) | (726,000) | (1,686,000) | ||
Net income | $399,900 | $186,000 | $399,900 | ||
Statement of retained earnings | |||||
Retained earnings, January 1 | $240,000 | $220,000 | $240,000 | ||
Net income | 399,900 | 186,000 | 399,900 | ||
Dividends declared | (72,000) | (54,000) | (72,000) | ||
Retained earnings, December 31 | $567,900 | $354,000 | $567,900 | ||
Balance Sheet | |||||
Cash | $72,000 | $48,000 | $120,000 | ||
Accounts receivable | 144,000 | 90,000 | 195,600 | ||
Inventories | 156,000 | 108,000 | 245,100 | ||
Investment in Subsidiary | 785,100 | - | |||
Property, plant & equipment | 1,020,000 | 744,000 | 1,764,000 | ||
Goodwill | 0 | 0 | 60,000 | ||
Total assets | $2,177,100 | $990,000 | $2,384,700 | ||
Accounts payable | $96,000 | $66,000 | $123,600 | ||
All other liabilities | 360,000 | 180,000 | 540,000 | ||
Common stock & APIC | 1,153,200 | 390,000 | 1,153,200 | ||
Retained earnings | 567,900 | 354,000 | 567,900 | ||
Total liabilities and equity | $2,177,100 | $990,000 | $2,384,700 |
The parent sold inventories to the subsidiary during both 2015 and 2016. For these sales to the subsidiary, the parent earns a gross profit of 35%.
1. What is the amount of intercompany sales between the parent and subsidiary during the year ending December 31, 2016?
A. $2,184,000
B. $1,896,000
C. $720,000
D. $717,900
2. What is the amount of parent-company profit from intercompany inventory transactions that was in the subsidiarys ending inventory on December 31, 2016?
A. $54,600
B. $37,800
C. $18,900
D. $16,800
3. What is the amount of parent-company profit from intercompany inventory transactions that was in the subsidiarys beginning inventory on January 1, 2016?
A. $37,800
B. $18,900
C. $16,800
D. Not enough information
4. What is the amount of intercompany transactions between the parent and subsidiary that remained unpaid at December 31, 2016?
A. $38,400
B. $18,900
C. $16,800
D. $2,100
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