Question
Assume that direct materials cost for a 100-unit batch of BW-18 beeswax candle is $2,200 and that Nature Candle sells these candles at $46 each.
Assume that direct materials cost for a 100-unit batch of BW-18 beeswax candle is $2,200 and that Nature Candle sells these candles at $46 each. Using both the present and first proposed costing methods, advise if the BW-18 price should be increased? Should it be dropped from the product line?
Exhibit 1: Calculation of Plantwide Labour and Overhead Hourly Rate for October
Labour | Dollars | Hours |
Wick making | $40,873 | 2,527 |
Wax melting | 28,760 | 2,138 |
Molding | 143,899 | 7,678 |
Custom work | 61,137 | 3,712 |
Packing | 218,638 | 15,357 |
Total labour | 493,307 | 31,412 |
Overhead | 824,492 | |
Total labour and overhead | 1,317,799 |
Hourly Rate = $1,317,799/31,412 = $41.95 per hour (= $15.70 1abour + $26.25 overhead)
Exhibit 2: Proposed Departmental Labour and Overhead Hourly Rates
Department | Labour Rate per Hour | Overhead per Hour | Total Cost per Hour |
Wick making | $20.10 | $23.53 | $43.63 |
Wax melting | 18.50 | 22.61 | 41.11 |
Molding | 19.75 | 46.89 | 66.64 |
Custom work | 23.10 | 30.36 | 53.46 |
Packing | 15.00 | 15.89 | 30.89 |
Exhibit 3: Direct Labour Hour Distribution for Three MCT’s Activities
BW-18 Beeswax | Spare Candles | Work for | |
Candles (per Batch | for Inventory | Other Divisions | |
Department | of 100) | (per Month) | (per Month) |
Wick making | 8 hours | 122 hours | 270 hours |
Wax melting | 5 hours | 108 hours | 216 hours |
Molding | 23 hours | 446 hours | 863 hours |
Custom work | - | - | - |
Packing | 14 hours | - | - |
Total | 50 hours | 676 hours | 1,349 hours |
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