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Assuming 1991 prices, sale volume and material costs are unchanged, what do you expect the overhead per direct labor dollar to be if you drop

Assuming 1991 prices, sale volume and material costs are unchanged, what do you expect the overhead per direct labor dollar to be if you drop the Manifold product line? Why?

Exhibit 1:

MODEL YEAR

1987

1988

1989

1990

Sales

Fuel Tanks

$70,278

$75,196

$79,816

$83,535

Manifolds

79,459

84,776

89,323

93,120

Doors

41,845

45,174

47,199

49,887

Muffler/Exhausts

62,986

66,266

0

0

Oil Pans

75,586

79,658

0

0

Total

$330,154

$351,071

$216,338

$226,542

Direct Material

Fuel Tanks

$15,125

$15,756

$16,312

$16,996

Manifolds

31,696

33,016

34,392

35,725

Doors

14,886

15,506

16,252

16,825

Muffler/Exhausts

28,440

29,525

0

0

Oil Pans

32,218

33,560

0

0

Total

$122,365

$127,363

$66,956

$69,546

Direct Labor

Fuel Tanks

$4,169

$4,238

$4,415

$4,599

Manifolds

5,886

6,027

6,278

6,540

Doors

2,621

2,731

2,844

2,963

Muffler/Exhausts

5,635

5,766

0

0

Oil Pans

6,371

6,532

0

0

Total

$24,682

$25,294

$13,537

$14,102

Overhead by Account Number

1000

$7,713

$7,806

$5,572

$5,679

1500

6,743

6,824

5,883

5,928

2000

3,642

3,794

2,031

2,115

3000

2,428

2,529

1,354

1,410

4000

8,817

8,888

7,360

7,433

5000

24,181

24,460

20,063

20,274

8000

5,964

5,946

3,744

3,744

9000

6,708

6,771

5,948

5,987

11000

5,089

5,011

3,150

3,030

12000

26,936

28,077

15,027

15,683

14000

9,733

9,784

8,025

8,110

Total

$107,954

$109,890

$78,157

$79,393

Factory Profit

$75,153

$88,524

$57,688

$63,501

Exhibit 2: Overhead Account Number

1000

Wages and benefits for nonskilled hourly personnel such as janitors and truck drivers.

1500

All plant salaried personnel expense, including benefits, except industrial engineers included in account number 11000 below.

2000

Production supplies such as gloves, safety goggles, and packing material.

3000

Small wearing tools such as grinding wheels, hammers, and screwdrivers.

4000

All purchased utilities, including coal and compressed gas.

5000

Wages for nonproduction employees with specialized skill classifications used for plant maintenance and rearrangement. The benefits associated with these wages are in class 14000 below.

8000

Depreciation on a straight-line basis and property taxes.

9000

Various relatively constant personnel-related expenses, including items such as training, travel, and union representation.

11000

Project expense for one-time setup and some rearrangement of new equipment and machinery.

12000

Benefits and overtime premium for production hourly workers, including COLA, state unemployment, and pension. Wages are in direct labor.

14000

Benefits for skilled hourly workers similar to those for production workers. Wages are in account 5000 above.

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