Question
Astra Controls Ltd, an electronic engineering business, that specializes in the production of electronic surveillance equipment for security forces throughout the world. Recently, it has
Astra Controls Ltd, an electronic engineering business, that specializes in the production of electronicsurveillance equipment for security forces throughout the world. Recently, it has received a request toproduce 10 Peeping Tom surveillance units for a foreign government. The Peeping Tom was developed sometime ago by the business at a total research and development cost of $220,000. So far, there has been nointerest shown in the equipment and no units have been produced. The present order seems likely to represent the total sales for the Peeping Tom.
The product specification for each unit is set out below:
1. Materials
(a) Component A 3 per unit
Component B 1 per unit
Component C 2 per unit
(b) Component A is normally held in inventories as it is widely used throughout the businesss product range.
There are 15 components currently in inventories. These had cost $1,800 each. The sole supplier of thiscomponent has announced an immediate price rise of 5% for further purchases.
(c) Component B is no longer used for any other of the businesss products. At present the business holds sixcomponents that had cost $2,000 each. It is possible to buy additional components at a cost of $2,200 each,however, the supplier insists on a minimum order quantity of six components. Any components that are notused on this contract will be disposed of at a total cost to the business of $250, irrespective of the quantity tobe disposed of.
(d) Component C is used by the business throughout its product range. At present there is none in inventories.
However, an order for 20 components for use in another contract is about to be placed. The supplier normallycharges $1,600 per component but for orders above 30 components a discount of 10% is available on the totalorder price.
(e) Additional materials costing $2,800 in total will have to be bought if the contract is undertaken.
2. Labor
(a) Assembly time is estimated at 10 hours for each Peeping Tom unit. The workforce required to assemble theproduct is paid $7.00 an hour and is in great demand. If the order is accepted the necessary labor will have tobe transferred from existing work and, as a result, other orders will be lost. It is estimated that for each hourthat labor is transferred to this product $50.00 of sales revenue will be lost but that savings of $15.00 an hourin materials relating to lost sales will be made.
(b) Inspection time is estimated at five hours for each Peeping Tom unit. Inspection labor can be provided bypaying existing employees overtime which is paid at a 33.33% premium over the standard rate of $6.00 anhour.
3. Overheads
The business normally includes a mark-up of 30% to cover overheads. This contract is not expected to give riseto any increases in overheads.
Required: Prepare an estimate of the absolute minimum price that Astra Controls Ltd could undertake thecontract so as to leave the business no worse off as a result. Your answer should clearly explain yourtreatment of all of the information given in the question.
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started