At a busy street corner in a large city, right at the morning rush hour, a psychologist counted the number of people waiting for the light to change. A confederate dressed as a homeless man crossed the street against the light. The psychologist counted the number of people who followed him. When the next group collected to wait for the light to change, another confederate, dressed as a well-to-do businessman, crossed the street against the light, and the psychologist counted the number of people who followed him. Analyze the data in SPSS.

Followed Did Not Follow

Homeless Man 3 15

Businessman 8 7

What can the psychologist say about the influence of appearance on whether or not a person takes risks?