Attempts: Average: /5 7. Factors that influence dividend policy AaAa bution decisions are complicated and involve the understanding of critical strategic factors that affect the policy Distri and value of a firm. Thus, the management of any firm has to consider the constraints on dividend payments, the availability and cost of alternative sources of capital, and other external factors when they create and implement their distribution policy. Based on your understanding of the constraints on dividend payments, identify the type of constraint this condition represents. Assume that all other factors are held constant. States that common stock dividends cannot be paid if the company has not paid its preferred stock dividends. O Preferred stock restriction O Bond indenture O Impairment of capital rule A company's dividend policy can also be affected by factors internal to the organization and by the external (macroeconomic) environment in which the business operates. In the table that follows, identify which factors, in general, tend to favor high or low dividend payout ratios. here t