Attempts: Keep the Highest: /3 4. Cost of preferred stock Preferred stock is a hybrid security, because it has some characteristics typical of debt and others typical of equity. The following table lists various characteristics of preferred stock. Determine which of these characteristics is consistent with debt and which is consistent with equity. Debt Equity Characteristics Dividends are fixed. Failure to pay a preferred dividend does not send the firm into bankruptcy. O Consider the case of Bogdan Enterprises: At the present time, Bogdan preferred stock in its capital purchase its preferred stock issue provided that it pays a perpetual dividend of $10 per share. If the investors pay Enterprises does not have any preferred stock outstanding but is looking to include I structure in the future. Bogdan has found some institutional investors that are willing to 110.22 per share for their investment, then Bogdan's cost of preferred stock (rounded to four decimal places) will be 10.4305% 9.5235% 10.8840% 9.0700%