Question
AudioMart is a retailer of radios, stereos, and televisions. The store carries two portable sound systems that have radios, tape players, and speakers. System A,
AudioMart is a retailer of radios, stereos, and televisions. The store carries two portable sound systems that have radios, tape players, and speakers. System A, of slightly higher quality than System B, costs $19 more. With rare exceptions, the store also sells a headset when a system is sold. The headset can be used with either system. Variable-costing income statements for the three products follow:
System A | System B | Headset | |
Sales | $ 45,500 | $ 32,600 | $ 7,900 |
Less: Variable expenses | 20,400 | 25,600 | 3,400 |
Contribution margin | $25,100 | $7,000 | $4,500 |
Less: Fixed costs * | 9,800 | 17,900 | 2,700 |
Operating income (loss) | $15,300 | $(10,900) | $1,800 |
* This includes common fixed costs totaling $17,900, allocated to each product in proportion to its revenues.
The owner of the store is concerned about the profit performance of System B and is considering dropping it. If the product is dropped, sales of System A will increase by 31%, and sales of headsets will drop by 26%. Round all answers to the nearest whole number.
Required: | |
1. | Prepare segmented income statements for the three products using a better format. |
2. | CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION: Prepare segmented income statements for System A and the headsets assuming that System B is dropped. Should B be dropped? |
3. | CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION: Suppose that a third system, System C, with a similar quality to System B, could be acquired. Assume that with C the sales of A would remain unchanged; however, C would produce only 80% of the revenues of B, and sales of the headsets would drop by 10%. The contribution margin ratio of C is 50%, and its direct fixed costs would be identical to those of B. Should System B be dropped and replaced with System C? |
Refer to the list below for the exact wording of an amount description within your income statement.
Amount Descriptions | |
Add: Common fixed cost | |
Add: Direct fixed cost | |
Add: Variable expenses | |
Contribution margin | |
Less: Common fixed cost | |
Less: Direct fixed cost | |
Less: Variable expenses | |
Operating income | |
Operating loss | |
Sales | |
Segment margin |
1. Prepare segmented income statements for the three products. Refer to the list of Amount Descriptions for the exact wording of text items within your income statement. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Input expenses as positive numbers.
AudioMart |
Segmented Income Statement |
System A, System B, and Headset |
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2(a) Prepare segmented income statements for System A and the headsets assuming that System B is dropped. Refer to the list of Amount Descriptions for the exact wording of text items within your income statement. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Input expenses as positive numbers. (Note: Be sure to complete 2(b) below the statement.)
AudioMart |
Segmented Income Statement |
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2(b) Should system B be dropped?
No
Yes
Suppose that a third system, System C, with a similar quality to System B, could be acquired. Assume that with C the sales of A would remain unchanged; however, C would produce only 80% of the revenues of B, and sales of the headsets would drop by 10%. The contribution margin ratio of C is 50%, and its direct fixed costs would be identical to those of B.
3(a) Prepare segmented income statements for System A, System C and the headsets. Refer to the list of Amount Descriptions for the exact wording of text items within your income statement. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Input expenses as positive numbers. (Note: Be sure to complete 3(b) below the statement.)
AudioMart |
Segmented Income Statement |
System A, System C, and Headset |
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3(b) Should System B be dropped and replaced with System C?
The best option is to .
Yes
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