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b) Kikeh and Tapis crude oil from their respective feed tanks are homogeneously blended in an intermediate blending tank prior to entering the crude distillation
b) Kikeh and Tapis crude oil from their respective feed tanks are homogeneously blended in an intermediate blending tank prior to entering the crude distillation unit (CDU). A process flow diagram is shown in Figure 5. Sianyang Refinery plans their production capacity based on processing a crude oil blend (mixture) feed containing 75 vol.% of Tapis and the balance is Kikeh. At the same time, based on the net positive suction head required (NPSHR) for the centrifugal pump at the outlet flow of the tank, the crude blend in the tank must be kept at a desired level. Kikeh from feed tank Tapis from feed tank CDU Crude oil blend 1) ii) Figure 5 Process block diagram of crude oil feed to distillation unit. To meet the production as planned, recommend two control objectives in the process. (2 marks) Design a P&ID of a suitable control system (which can contain more than one control loops) for the CDU feed strategy that controls both the two controlled process variables identified in (). Use the following rules: The flowrate of Kikeh is manipulated based on its concentration in the crude blend. The level of crude blend in the tank is controlled by manipulating the feed flowrate to CDU. Label the setpoint in each control loop
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