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b) Variable Definitions and Descriptive Statistics Which variable is the dependent variable and what are the independent variables? What do the variables mean and what

b) Variable Definitions and Descriptive Statistics

Which variable is the dependent variable and what are the independent variables? What do the variables mean and what are their units of measurement? Present this in a table in Word.

Present descriptive statistics for the dependent variable by using Excel to calculate the mean, median, mode and standard deviation. Present this in a table in your Word document.

Use Excel to create a histogram of your dependent variable. Copy this histogram to your Word document and comment on whether it is skewed and unimodal, bimodal or multimodal.

Use Excel to create a correlation matrix for all variables. Copy this correlation matrix to your Word document and comment on the degree of correlation among the independent variables.

Make a scatter diagram of the dependent variable and the independent quantitative variable having the highest correlation with your dependent variable.

c) Simple Linear Regression Analysis (SLR)

Perform a SLR with your dependent variable and the independent quantitative variable having the highest correlation with your dependent variable.

Use your scatter diagram from b): Place this chart on the same worksheet as where the estimated regression equation is located. Add a trend line and the estimated regression equation to the chart. Copy it to your Word document and comment on the following items:

1. What does it tell you about the relationship between the two variables? 2. State the population regression model to be estimated. 3. Describe the goodness of fit of the estimated regression line. 4. State the least-squares estimates of the slope and the intercept. 5. Give practical meanings (interpret the values) to the estimated slope and intercept.

d) Multiple Linear Regression Analysis (MLR)

Perform two different MLRs of your dependent variable against a selection of your independent variables, and use the Partial F-test to compare the two models. On the basis of this test, which of the two models is the preferred one? Comment on why this is the preferred model.

Given the correlations among the independent variables that you found earlier, are there any reasons to believe that we may have substantial multicollinearity? What does this mean? Comment on this in your Word document and, if necessary, undertake a remedy.

Please show all formulas used on excel spreadsheet

Country Life Expectancy People per Television People per Physician Female Life Expectancy Male Life Expectancy
Argentina 70.5 4 370 74 67
Bangladesh 53.5 315 6166 53 54
Brazil 65 4 684 68 62
Canada 76.5 1.7 449 80 73
China 70 8 643 72 68
Colombia 71 5.6 1551 74 68
Egypt 60.5 15 616 61 60
Ethiopia 51.5 503 36660 53 50
France 78 2.6 403 82 74
Germany 76 2.6 346 79 73
India 57.5 44 2471 58 57
Indonesia 61 24 7427 63 59
Iran 64.5 23 2992 65 64
Italy 78.5 3.8 233 82 75
Japan 79 1.8 609 82 76
Kenya 61 96 7615 63 59
Korea, North 70 90 370 73 67
Korea, South 70 4.9 1066 73 67
Mexico 72 6.6 600 76 68
Morocco 64.5 21 4873 66 63
Myanmar (Burma) 54.5 592 3485 56 53
Pakistan 56.5 73 2364 57 56
Peru 64.5 14 1016 67 62
Philippines 64.5 8.8 1062 67 62
Poland 73 3.9 480 77 69
Romania 72 6 559 75 69
Russia 69 3.2 259 74 64
South Africa 64 11 1340 67 61
Spain 78.5 2.6 275 82 75
Sudan 53 23 12550 54 52
Taiwan 75 3.2 965 78 72
Tanzania 52.5 * 25229 55 50
Thailand 68.5 11 4883 71 66
Turkey 70 5 1189 72 68
Ukraine 70.5 3 226 75 66
United Kingdom 76 3 611 79 73
United States 75.5 1.3 404 79 72
Venezuela 74.5 5.6 576 78 71
Vietnam 65 29 3096 67 63
Zaire 54 * 23193 56 52

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