B$.$ What is the primary key of PROJECT?

ProjectID $....$

C$.$ Are all the nonkey attributes $($if any$)$ dependent on the primary key?

$.....,$ Explain: $...$Yes, it is dependent on the primary key PrejectID for EmployeeName but EmployeeSalary is might not be depend on ProjectID. Because each Name is associated with each ProjectID but Salary is not just depend on project, it can be influenced by other things too.........................

D$.$ In what normal form is PROJECT?

$.........$ PROJECT $($ProjectID$,$ EmployeeName, EmployeeSalary$)$

The third normal form $3$NF$.......$

E$.$ Describe two modification anomalies that affect PROJECT.

The two modification anomalies that affect PROJECT are:

INSERTION: $...$when we insert some new project data to it$.$ Like we know the employee$$s name but don$$t know the ID that will cause the error $.......................$

MODIFICATION: $......$data update, for example Parks$$ salary has be increase and we need to update it$.$ But it will cause error when we try to do for every project the Park was in$.$

F$.$ Is ProjectID a determinant? If so$,$ based on which functional dependencies in part A$?$

Yes, ProjectID is a determinant based on the functional dependency

ProjectID $->$ EmployeeName

G$.$ Is EmployeeName a determinant? If so$,$ based on which functional dependencies

in part A$?$

$.........$NO$,$ only ProjectID $->$ EmployeeName

$.....$

H$.$ Is $($ProjectID$,$ EmployeeName$)$ a determinant? If so$,$ based on which functional dependencies in part A$?$

$.........$ NO$,$ only ProjectID $->$ EmployeeName $...........$

I. Is EmployeeSalary a determinant? If so$,$ based on which functional dependencies in part A$?$

$.......................$

J$.$ Does this relation contain a transitive dependency? If so$,$ what is it$?$

$........................$

K$.$ Redesign the relation to eliminate modification anomalies.

The following seems workable:

$........................$

$.......................$