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Baird Electronics produces video games in three market categories: commercial, home, and miniature. Baird has traditionally allocated overhead costs to the three products using the

Baird Electronics produces video games in three market categories: commercial, home, and miniature. Baird has traditionally allocated overhead costs to the three products using the companywide allocation base of direct labor hours. The company recently implemented an ABC system when it installed computer-controlled assembly stations that rendered the traditional costing system ineffective. In implementing the ABC system, the company identified the following activity cost pools and cost drivers:

Category Total Pooled Cost Types of Costs Cost Driver
Unit $ 680,800 Indirect labor wages, supplies, factory utilities, machine maintenance Machine hours
Batch 631,100 Materials handling, inventory storage, labor for setups,packaging, labeling and shipping, scheduling Number of production orders
Product 211,400 Research and development Time spent by research department
Facility 466,400 Rent, general utilities, maintenance, facility depreciation, admin. salaries Square footage

Additional data for each of the product lines follow:

Commercial Home Miniature Total
Direct materials cost $ 36.20 /unit $ 23.70 /unit $ 30.50 /unit
Direct labor cost $ 13.60 /hour $ 13.60 /hour $ 19.10 /hour
Number of labor hours 6,100 11,300 2,300 19,700
Number of machine hours 20,000 41,000 13,000 74,000
Number of production orders 300 2,100 500 2,900
Research and development time 14 % 23 % 63 % 100 %
Number of units 13,000 49,000 12,000 74,000
Square footage 23,000 54,000 11,000 88,000

Required

  1. Determine the total cost and cost per unit for each product line, assuming that overhead costs are allocated to each product line using direct labor hours as a companywide allocation base. Also determine the combined cost of all three product lines.

  2. Determine the total cost and cost per unit for each product line, assuming that an ABC system is used to allocate overhead costs. Determine the combined cost of all three product lines.

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