Question
Bakerston Company is a manufacturing firm that uses job-order costing. The company's inventory balances were as follows at the beginning and end of the year:
Bakerston Company is a manufacturing firm that uses job-order costing. The company's inventory balances were as follows at the beginning and end of the year: |
| Beginning Balance | Ending Balance | ||||
Raw materials | $ | 11,400 |
| $ | 15,300 |
|
Work in process | $ | 32,400 |
| $ | 14,900 |
|
Finished goods | $ | 106,000 |
| $ | 122,000 |
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The company applies overhead to jobs using a predetermined overhead rate based on machine-hours. At the beginning of the year, the company estimated that it would work 17,600 machine-hours and incur $264,000 in manufacturing overhead cost. The following transactions were recorded for the year: |
| Raw materials were purchased, $411,000. |
| Raw materials were requisitioned for use in production, $407,100 ($385,000 direct and $22,100 indirect). |
| The following employee costs were incurred: direct labor, $337,000; indirect labor, $74,000; and administrative salaries, $160,000. |
| Selling costs, $111,000. |
| Factory utility costs, $30,000. |
| Depreciation for the year was $125,000 of which $113,000 is related to factory operations and $12,000 is related to selling, general, and administrative activities. |
| Manufacturing overhead was applied to jobs. The actual level of activity for the year was 14,300 machine-hours. |
| Sales for the year totaled $1,286,000. |
Required: | |
a. | Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured in good form. (Do not round predetermined overhead rate. Input all amounts as positive values.) |
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b. | Was the overhead underapplied or overapplied? By how much? (Do not round predetermined overhead rate. Input the amount as a positive value.) |
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c. | Prepare an income statement for the year. The company closes any underapplied or overapplied overhead to Cost of Goods Sold. (Input all amounts as positive values.) |
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