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Bakersville Company is a manufacturing firm that uses job-order costing. The company's inventory balances were as follows at the beginning and end of the year:
Bakersville Company is a manufacturing firm that uses job-order costing. The company's inventory balances were as follows at the beginning and end of the year:
Beginning Balance | Ending Balance | |
Raw materials | $14,000 | $22,000 |
Work in process | $27,000 | $9,000 |
Finished goods | $62,000 | $77,000 |
The company applies overhead to jobs using a predetermined overhead rate based on machine-hours. At the beginning of the year, the company estimated that it would work 33,000 machine-hours and incur $231,000 in manufacturing overhead cost. The following transactions were recorded for the year:
- Raw materials were purchased, $315,000.
- Raw materials were requisitioned for use in production, $307,000 ($281,000 direct and $26,000 indirect).
- The following employee costs were incurred: direct labor, $377,000; indirect labor, $96,000; and administrative salaries, $172,000.
- Selling costs, $147,000.
- Factory utility costs, $10,000.
- Depreciation for the year was $127,000 of which $120,000 is related to factory operations and $7,000 is related to selling, general, and administrative activities.
- Manufacturing overhead was applied to jobs. The actual level of activity for the year was 34,000 machine-hours.
- Sales for the year totaled $1,253,000.
Required:
- Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured.
- Was the overhead underallocated or overallocated? By how much?
- Prepare an income statement for the year. The company closes any underallocated or overallocated overhead to Cost of Goods Sold.
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