Question
Balance Sheet & Income Statement Eastern Ltd., which has just started trading on 1 January 2019, has the following account balances prior to the recording
Balance Sheet & Income Statement
Eastern Ltd., which has just started trading on 1 January 2019, has the following account balances prior to the recording of the final month of the year:
Account Balances as at 30 November 2019
Account $
Cash $10 000
Accounts receivable $7 200
Stock of Supplies $6 500
Property, Plant & Equipment - cost $25 000
Accounts payable $4 500
Bank Loan $10 000
Contributed capital (25 700 shares) $25 700
Sales revenue $58 000
Operating expenses (excluding depreciation) $23 100
Other operating income $6 500
Cost of goods sold $32 000
Interest expense $900
In December 2019, the following transactions took place:
- Credit purchases of goods $8,000.
- Credit sales $22,000 (cost of goods sold $12,000).
- Paid wages for December $1,500.
- Received $17,000 from debtors.
- At the end of December, sold off an equipment that has costed $10,000 at the price of $6,000. The yearly depreciation expense of this equipment was $2,000.
- Paid an amount of rent.
- Bank loan repayment of $1,000.
Additional information as below:
1. Operating expenses above include rent and wages but exclude depreciation. Annual rental expense is $7200. As at 31 December 2019, there is an accrued rental expense of $200. The interest rate of the bank loan of $10,000 is 10% per annum. The bank loan was acquired on 1 January 2019.
2. Annual depreciation expense for the property, plant & equipment before the disposal of the equipment at transaction 7 was $5,000.
Required:
1. Record the Account balances prior to adjustments in the workbook. Then, calculate and record the Adjustments in the workbook, total and balance the workbook. Indicate the transaction and additional information number accordingly in the workbook. [3 marks]
2. Prepare a properly formatted Balance Sheet as at 31 December 2019 and Income Statement for the year ended 31 December 2019. [2 marks]
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