Question
Barberry, Inc., manufactures a product called Fruta. The company uses a standard cost system and has established the following standards for one unit of Fruta:
Barberry, Inc., manufactures a product called Fruta. The company uses a standard cost system and has established the following standards for one unit of Fruta: |
Standard Quantity | Standard Price or Rate | Standard Cost | ||||
Direct materials | 1.50 pounds | $ | 7.00 | per pound | $ | 10.50 |
Direct labor | 0.40 hours | $ | 14.00 | per hour | 5.60 | |
Variable manufacturing overhead | 0.40 hours | $ | 2.50 | per hour | 1.00 | |
$ | 17.10 | |||||
During June, the company recorded this activity related to production of Fruta: |
a. | The company produced 3,300 units during June. |
b. | A total of 8,400 pounds of material were purchased at a cost of $49,980. |
c. | There was no beginning inventory of materials; however, at the end of the month, 2,200 pounds of material remained in ending inventory. |
d. | The company employs 10 persons to work on the production of Fruta. During June, they worked an average of 100 hours at an average rate of $14.50 per hour. |
e. | Variable manufacturing overhead is assigned to Fruta on the basis of direct labor-hours. Variable manufacturing overhead costs during June totaled $2,300. |
The company's management is anxious to determine the efficiency of Fruta production activities. |
Required: |
1. | For direct materials: |
a. | Compute the price and quantity variances.(Round your "price per pound" answers to 2 decimal places. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance).) |
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