Question
Bart and Elizabeth Forrest are married and have no dependents. They have asked you to advise them whether they should file jointly or separately in
Bart and Elizabeth Forrest are married and have no dependents. They have asked you to advise them whether they should file jointly or separately in 2019. They present you with the following information:
Bart | Elizabeth | Joint | |
Salary (Bart) | $ 38,000 | ||
Salary (Elizabeth) | $ 110,000 | ||
Interest income | 400 | 1,200 | $ 2,200 |
Deductions for AGI | 2,400 | 14,000 | |
Medical expenses | 10,427 | 3,358 | |
State income tax | 900 | 11,800 | |
Real estate tax | 5,800 | ||
Mortgage interest | 4,200 | ||
Unreimbursed employee expenses | 1,200 |
If they file separately, Bart and Elizabeth will split the real estate tax and mortgage interest deductions equally.
If an amount is zero, enter "0". Do not round your intermediate tax computations but round your final tax answers to the nearest dollar. Round all other computations to the nearest dollar.
Complete the comparison table through AGI, then compute the total amount of the itemized deductions on the separate schedule before completing the remainder of the table.
Bart and Elizabeth Forrest
Comparison of Joint and Separate Tax Liabilities
Tax Year 2019
Bart | Elizabeth | Joint | |
Salary (Bart) | $ 38,000 | ||
Salary (Elizabeth) | $ 110,000 | ||
Interest income | |||
Gross income | |||
Less: Deductions for AGI | |||
AGI | |||
Medical expenses after 10%-of-AGI floor | |||
State income and real estate taxes | |||
Mortgage interest | |||
Total itemized deductions (MFS) or standard deduction (MFJ) | |||
Total deductions from AGI | |||
Taxable Income | |||
Tax | |||
Savings from filing jointly: | |||
Tax filing separately | |||
Tax filing jointly | |||
Savings |
Complete the letter to Bart and Elizabeth.
Dear Mr. and Mrs. Forrest:
I have reviewed the tax information you provided and have determined that you will save $__________ in Federal income tax if you file ________________ for 2019. A detailed computation that supports my conclusion is enclosed.
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