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Based on the financial data of EcoTech for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, answer the following questions: EcoTech Comparative Income Statements
Based on the financial data of EcoTech for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, answer the following questions:
EcoTech Comparative Income Statements for Years Ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021:
- Sales: 2023: $4,800,000, 2022: $4,200,000, 2021: $3,600,000
- Cost of Goods Sold: 2023: $2,400,000, 2022: $2,100,000, 2021: $1,800,000
- Gross Profit: 2023: $2,400,000, 2022: $2,100,000, 2021: $1,800,000
- Operating Expenses: 2023: $800,000, 2022: $700,000, 2021: $600,000
- Net Income: 2023: $1,200,000, 2022: $1,000,000, 2021: $800,000
EcoTech Comparative Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021:
- Total Assets: 2023: $6,000,000, 2022: $5,500,000, 2021: $5,000,000
- Total Liabilities: 2023: $2,500,000, 2022: $2,300,000, 2021: $2,100,000
- Shareholders' Equity: 2023: $3,500,000, 2022: $3,200,000, 2021: $2,900,000
Requirements:
- Calculate the gross profit margin for each year.
- Determine the net profit margin for each year.
- Compute the return on assets (ROA) for each year.
- Calculate the current ratio for 2023 if current assets are $3,000,000 and current liabilities are $1,500,000.
- Discuss the company's financial leverage over the three years.
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