Bayerische Motoren Werke AG$,$ commonly referred to as BMW$,$ is a German multinational corporation which produces automobiles. The company has a production facility in Spartanburg, South Carolina. In its facility, BMW relies heavily on robotics to manufacture its automobiles. Based on this information, which process has BMW adopted?

Total quality management $($TQM$)$

Just$-$in$-$time inventory $($JIT$)$ system

Automation

Intermittent process