Question
BB Ltd manufactures specialised machinery for both sale and lease. On 1 July 2014, BB leased a specialised machine to CC Ltd (CC), incurring $200
BB Ltd manufactures specialised machinery for both sale and lease. On 1 July 2014, BB leased a specialised machine to CC Ltd (CC), incurring $200 in costs to prepar and execute the lease document. CC incurred $500 in costs to negotiate the agreement. The penalty for cancellation of the lease is 50% of the total lease payment. The leased machine costed AA $51,000 to manufacture. The machine is expected to have an economic life of 5 years, after which time it will have a residual value of $6,000. The lease agreement details are as follows.
Length of lease
4 years
Commencement date
1 July 2014
Annual payments, payable 1st July commencing 1st July 2014
$22,000
Residual value at the end of lease term, 70% guaranteed by CC
$6,000
Implicit interest rate in the lease
8%
Maintenance is done once a year at the end of June by BB. The annual lease payment includes maintenance cost of $4000 per year. The machine is depreciated on a straight-line basis. It is expected that CC will return the machine to AA. The leased machine is sold at price of $4,000 once it is returned at the end of 2018.
Required:
(1). Assuming it is a finance lease, prepare the journal entries for lessor on 1st July 2014, 30th June, 2015, and 30th June, 2018. (13 marks)
(2). If the lessor is not a manufacturer, but a financier, and everything else stays the same, what would be your journal entries for the lessor on July 1st,2015. (5 marks)
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