Question
B&B produces and sells one single product: BT5. The production capacity of B&B is 60,000 units. Annual sales volume expected in 2021 is 54,000 units.
B&B produces and sells one single product: BT5. The production capacity of B&B is 60,000 units. Annual sales volume expected in 2021 is 54,000 units. The following information is estimated for 2021: selling price per unit: $30, variable cost per unit: $20, and annual fixed costs: $298,000.
1. What is the available production capacity?
2. What is the contribution margin per unit?
3. What is the contribution margin ratio?
4. What is the break-even-point (BEP) in units?
5. What is the BEP in sales dollars?
6. Prepare a contribution margin income statement for the expected sales in 2021.
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7. What would be the firms profit if 38,000 units are sold in 2021?
8. What would be the BEP in units if selling price increases by $2.50 and the expected sales in 2021 is 54,000 units?
9. What would be the BEP in units if variable costs increase by $2 per unit and annual fixed costs decrease by $100,000 (assume original selling price and expected sales do not change).
10. Using the original data provided, if B&B receives an offer from BigZ Ltd, which is not a current customer of B&B, to purchase additional 6,000 units at $22 per unit, and B&B would incur additional fixed costs of $18,000 but no other fixed costs to produce the 6,000 units required,
- What would be the incremental revenue if the offer is accepted?
- What would be the incremental cost if the offer is accepted?
- Would you accept the offer? Why?
- What qualitative factor would make you to change your decision (identify only one qualitative factor)?
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