Question
Beale Management has a noncontributory, defined benefit pension plan. On December 31, 2021 (the end of Beale's fiscal year), the following pension-related data were available:
Beale Management has a noncontributory, defined benefit pension plan. On December 31, 2021 (the end of Beale's fiscal year), the following pension-related data were available: Projected Benefit Obligation ($ in millions) Balance, January 1, 2021 $ 600 Service cost 62 Interest cost, discount rate, 5% 30 Gain due to changes in actuarial assumptions in 2021 (14 ) Pension benefits paid (30 ) Balance, December 31, 2021 $ 648 Plan Assets ($ in millions) Balance, January 1, 2021 $ 620 Actual return on plan assets 40 (Expected return on plan assets, $45) Cash contributions 81 Pension benefits paid (30 ) Balance, December 31, 2021 $ 711 January 1, 2021, balances: ($ in millions) Pension asset $ 20 Prior service costAOCI (amortization $6 per year) 30 Net gainAOCI (any amortization over 10 years) 102 Required: 1. to 3. Prepare the 2021 journal entries to record pension expense, to record any 2021 gains and losses and the contribution to plan assets and benefit payments to retirees. 4. Determine the balances at December 31, 2021, in the PBO, plan assets, the net gain AOCI, and prior service costAOCI [Hint: You might find T-accounts useful.] 5. What amount will Beale report in its 2021 balance sheet as a net pension asset or net pension liability for the funded status of the plan?
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