Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Question
1 Approved Answer
Before the offer, Microsoft created the following discounted cash flow valuation of LinkedIn. Why did the analysts add back stock expenses to get to free
Before the offer, Microsoft created the following discounted cash flow valuation of LinkedIn.
Why did the analysts add back stock expenses to get to free cash flows?
in US $ Thousands | FY 16E | FY 17E | FY 18E | FY 19E | FY 20E | FY 21E | FY 22E | FY 23E | Terminal Value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Net Revenue | 3,742,464 | 4,570,391 | 5,385,685 | 6,272,014 | 7,225,381 | 8,241,160 | 9,307,119 | 10,423,675 | |
Cost of Revenue | (500,860) | (599,430) | (671,042) | (742,402) | (812,487) | (880,375) | (974,363) | (1,069,430) | |
Gross Profit | 3,241,604 | 3,970,961 | 4,714,643 | 5,529,612 | 6,412,894 | 7,360,785 | 8,332,756 | 9,354,245 | |
Sales and Marketing | (1,276,256) | (1,535,216) | (1,781,941) | (2,044,070) | (2,319,453) | (2,605,850) | (2,898,763) | (3,197,823) | |
Product Development | (1,004,897) | (1,178,117) | (1,332,746) | (1,489,994) | (1,647,819) | (1,785,504) | (1,915,629) | (2,038,170) | |
General and Administrative | (542,094) | (612,367) | (667,484) | (719,033) | (766,204) | (808,377) | (844,466) | (874,842) | |
Depreciation and Amortization | (550,640) | (587,919) | (595,995) | (612,094) | (637,107) | (664,393) | (691,351) | (717,171) | |
Operating Income | (132,283) | 57,342 | 336,477 | 664,421 | 1,042,311 | 1,496,661 | 1,982,547 | 2,526,239 | |
Free Cash Flow (FCF) | |||||||||
EBIT | (132,283) | 57,342 | 336,477 | 664,421 | 1,042,311 | 1,496,661 | 1,982,547 | 2,526,239 | |
Less Taxes (35% tax rate) | 46,299 | (20,070) | (117,767) | (232,547) | (364,808) | (523,831) | (693,892) | (884,183) | |
Add Depreciation & Amortization | 550,640 | 587,919 | 595,995 | 612,094 | 637,107 | 664,393 | 691,351 | 717,171 | |
Add Stock Expense | 580,398 | 594,908 | 609,781 | 625,025 | 640,651 | 656,667 | 673,084 | 689,911 | |
Less Capital Expenditures | (709,920) | (727,668) | (654,901) | (671,274) | (688,056) | (705,257) | (722,888) | (740,961) | |
Less Intangibles | (8,308) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
Unlevered Free Cash Flow | 326,826 | 492,431 | 769,585 | 997,719 | 1,267,205 | 1,588,633 | 1,930,202 | 2,308,177 | |
Present Value (WACC of 10%) | 326,826 | 447,665 | 636,020 | 749,601 | 865,517 | 986,416 | 1,089,549 | 1,184,459 | 20,898,681 |
Total PV of Unlevered Free Cash Flow | 27,184,735 | ||||||||
Terminal Value Assumptions: | |||||||||
Growth: 4.6% | |||||||||
WACC: 10% |
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started