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Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales data for portable game players are as follows: Apr. 1 Inventory 66 units @ $68 10 Sale 55 units 15

Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales data for portable game players are as follows:

Apr. 1 Inventory 66 units @ $68
10 Sale 55 units
15 Purchase 83 units @ $71
20 Sale 46 units
24 Sale 14 units
30 Purchase 28 units @ $74

The business maintains a perpetual inventory system, costing by the last-in, first-out method.

Determine the cost of merchandise sold for each sale and the inventory balance after each sale, presenting the data in the form illustrated in Exhibit 4.

Under LIFO, if units are in inventory at two different costs, enter the units with the HIGHER unit cost first in the Cost of Merchandise Sold Unit Cost column and LOWER unit cost first in the Inventory Unit Cost column.

Schedule of Cost of Merchandise Sold
LIFO Method
Portable Game Players
Date Quantity Purchased Purchases Unit Cost Purchases Total Cost Quantity Sold Cost of Merchandise Sold Unit Cost Cost of Merchandise Sold Total Cost Inventory Quantity Inventory Unit Cost Inventory Total Cost
Apr. 1 $ $
Apr. 10 $ $
Apr. 15 $ $
Apr. 20
Apr. 24
Apr. 30
Apr. 30 Balance $

$

  1. Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales data for portable DVD players are as follows:

    Apr. 1 Inventory 59 units @ $79
    10 Sale 44 units
    15 Purchase 25 units @ $83
    20 Sale 23 units
    24 Sale 13 units
    30 Purchase 36 units @ $88

    The business maintains a perpetual inventory system, costing by the first-in, first-out method.

    Determine the cost of the merchandise sold for each sale and the inventory balance after each sale, presenting the data in the form illustrated in Exhibit 3.

    a. Under FIFO, if units are in inventory at two different costs, enter the units with the LOWER unit cost first in the Cost of Merchandise Sold Unit Cost column and in the Inventory Unit Cost column.

    Cost of the Merchandise Sold Schedule
    First-in, First-out Method
    Portable DVD Players
    Date Quantity Purchased Purchases Unit Cost Purchases Total Cost Quantity Cost of Merchandise Sold Cost of Merchandise Sold Unit Cost Cost of Merchandise Sold Total Cost Inventory Quantity Inventory Unit Cost Inventory Total Cost
    Apr. 1 $ $
    Apr. 10 $ $
    Apr. 15 $ $
    Apr. 20
    Apr. 24
    Apr. 30
    Apr. 30 Balances $ $

    b. Based upon the preceding data, would you expect the inventory to be higher or lower using the last-in, first-out method?

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