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Below are selected financial statement projections the owner of PPI Plus Pet Stores has made for his company for the next 5 years. (All values

Below are selected financial statement projections the owner of PPI Plus Pet Stores has made for his company for the next 5 years. (All values on the income statement are in thousands.)

5 YEAR FORECAST

20Y1

20Y2

20Y3

20Y4

20Y5

Sales/Revenues

48,781

53,659

57,952

62,588

67,595

Cost of Sales/Revenues

31,220

34,342

36,800

39,743

42,923

GROSS PROFIT

17,561

19,317

21,152

22,845

24,672

General & Admin Expense

13,659

14,756

15,647

16,899

18,251

Depreciation

255

239

227

219

213

TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSE

13,914

14,995

15,874

17,118

18,464

EBIT

3,647

4,322

5,278

5,727

6,208

Interest expense

1,300

1,450

1,425

1,366

1,242

PROFIT BEFORE TAXES

2,347

2,872

3,853

4,361

4,966

Income Tax (30%)

704

862

1,156

1,308

1,490

NET PROFIT

1,643

2,010

2,697

3,053

3,476

NET CASH AFTER OPERATIONS

2,316

3,445

3,552

3,651

3,954

PROJECTED CAPITAL EXPENDITURES

400

420

500

515

750

After the end of 5 years, the company expects that all cash flows will continue to grow at 2.5% per year indefinitely.

The company has 1 million common shares outstanding with a total book value of $9 million. Last year, the company paid a dividend of $4 per share. The risk-free rate is 1% and the market risk premium (Rm - Rf) is 8% for the industry. Comparable public companies in the industry have a Beta of 1.7. The firm also has $2.2 million of bonds outstanding with a coupon rate of 7% that is currently trading at 110, with a yield to maturity of 6%. There are no preferred shares and the tax rate is 30%.

(a) A buyer has recently approached the owner and would like to buy the company. What is an appropriate discount rate? (10 marks)

(b) What is a fair purchase price for this company? (Round to the nearest million) (10 marks)

(c) Suppose the buyer offers to purchase all of the outstanding shares for $25 million. What should the company do? (5 marks)

(d) If your answer is different from the acquirer's offer, provide TWO potential reasons to explain why there might be a difference between the two valuations. 

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aAppropriate discount rate is the weighted average cost of capitalWACC ie WACCWtekeWtdkd1Tax Rate Now cost of equity ke as per CAPM keRFRBetamarket ri... blur-text-image

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