Below are several actions that must be carried out to implement dynamic linking for shared libraries. For each of the actions, indicate whether the action is carried out by the compiler$/$assembler$,$ linker, operating system loader $($the part of the OS that loads a process into memory and starts its first thread running$),$ or a runtime library that is statically linked into the application. If multiple components share responsibility for the action, explain what each one does.

Below are the actions run in the operating system :

$($a$)$ Choose the memory address of the jump table.

$($b$)$ Fill in the jump instructions on the jump table.

$($c$)$ Choose the memory address for the shared library code.

$($d$)$ Fill in the instructions that jump into the jump table.