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Below is the balance sheet of Tom Ltd. Required: construct the Retained Earnings account to calculate the dividend amount. Any additional information are given as

Below is the balance sheet of Tom Ltd. Required: construct the Retained Earnings account to calculate the dividend amount. Any additional information are given as a notes below.

Beach Ltd

Statement of financial position

As at 31 December

2018

2019

ASSETS

Current assets

Cash

$23,000

$25,000

Marketable securities

$19,000

$15,600

Accounts receivable (net)

$95,000

$110,000

Inventory

78,000

$90,000

Total current assets

$215,000

$240,600

Non-current asset

Property, plant and equipment (net)

$465,000

$520,000

Total assets

680,000

$760,600

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

Current liabilities

Accounts payable

$80,700

$83,600

Income taxes payable

$24,300

$28,000

Total current liabilities

$105,000

$111,600

Non-current liabilities

Notes payable

$150,000

$184,000

Total liabilities

$255,000

$295,600

Equity

Share capital ($5 each)

$180,000

$200,000

Retained earnings

$245,000

$265,000

Total equity

$425,000

$465,000

Total liabilities and equity

$680,000

$760,600

Additional information:

1. Beach Ltd shares recently sold at $28.50 per share.

2. All dividends are cash dividends.

3. All sales are credit sales.

The income statements are presented below.

Statement of financial performance

For the year ended 31 December

2018

2019

Net sales (all on account)

$645,000

$704,000

EXPENSES

Cost of sales

$360,000

$376,000

Selling and administrative

$138,000

$145,000

Interest expense

$7,500

$9,500

Income tax expense

$41,850

$52,050

Total expenses

$547,350

$582,550

Profit

$97,650

$121,450

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