Question
Below is the balance sheet of Tom Ltd. Required: construct the Retained Earnings account to calculate the dividend amount. Any additional information are given as
Below is the balance sheet of Tom Ltd. Required: construct the Retained Earnings account to calculate the dividend amount. Any additional information are given as a notes below.
Beach Ltd | ||
Statement of financial position | ||
As at 31 December | ||
2018 | 2019 | |
ASSETS | ||
Current assets | ||
Cash | $23,000 | $25,000 |
Marketable securities | $19,000 | $15,600 |
Accounts receivable (net) | $95,000 | $110,000 |
Inventory | 78,000 | $90,000 |
Total current assets | $215,000 | $240,600 |
Non-current asset | ||
Property, plant and equipment (net) | $465,000 | $520,000 |
Total assets | 680,000 | $760,600 |
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | ||
Current liabilities | ||
Accounts payable | $80,700 | $83,600 |
Income taxes payable | $24,300 | $28,000 |
Total current liabilities | $105,000 | $111,600 |
Non-current liabilities | ||
Notes payable | $150,000 | $184,000 |
Total liabilities | $255,000 | $295,600 |
Equity | ||
Share capital ($5 each) | $180,000 | $200,000 |
Retained earnings | $245,000 | $265,000 |
Total equity | $425,000 | $465,000 |
Total liabilities and equity | $680,000 | $760,600 |
Additional information:
1. Beach Ltd shares recently sold at $28.50 per share.
2. All dividends are cash dividends.
3. All sales are credit sales.
The income statements are presented below.
Statement of financial performance | ||
For the year ended 31 December | ||
2018 | 2019 | |
Net sales (all on account) | $645,000 | $704,000 |
EXPENSES | ||
Cost of sales | $360,000 | $376,000 |
Selling and administrative | $138,000 | $145,000 |
Interest expense | $7,500 | $9,500 |
Income tax expense | $41,850 | $52,050 |
Total expenses | $547,350 | $582,550 |
Profit | $97,650 | $121,450 |
Step by Step Solution
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