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Below is the trial balance of Rod Ropes Ltd, year ending 31 st May 2020: DR CR 10% Debenture, 2030 100,000 Debenture Interest 8,000 Inventory

Below is the trial balance of Rod Ropes Ltd, year ending 31st May 2020:

DR

CR

10% Debenture, 2030

100,000

Debenture Interest

8,000

Inventory (stock) at (01/06/19)

210,000

Administration expenses

23,000

Purchase returns

2,000

Marketing expenses

11,500

Bank

13,200

Sales

392,000

Purchases

252,000

Discounts Allowed

5,300

Discounts Received

3,000

Provision for Doubtful Debtors (at 01/06/19)

3,000

Non-current Assets at costs:

Motor Vehicles

50,000

Fixtures and Fittings

12,000

Freehold land

50,000

Accumulated Depreciation (at 01/06/19):

Motor Vehicles

10,000

Fixtures and Fittings

2,400

Trade Payables (Creditors)

46,900

Trade Receivables (Debtors)

140,000

Retained profits (at 01/06/19)

45,700

Share capital

170,000

775,000

775,000

Notes: The following have not yet been reflected in the trial balance.

i) Inventory (stock) at 31/05/20 was valued at 260,000.

ii) Within administration expenses there is a prepayment of 3,000 that needs to be reflected.

iii) As at the 31/05/20 there was Marketing expenses owing of 5,000 that needs an accrual.

iv) Provision for doubtful debtors is to be 5% of outstanding trade receivables (debtors) as at

31/05/20.

v) Depreciation: Motor Vehicles, Reducing Balance Method 20% Fixtures and Fittings, Straight

Line Method 10%

vi) Tax on profit after interest of 30,000 has not yet been paid.

vii) Debenture interest has partly been paid however the remaining needs to be accrued for.

Additional note: There were no dividends paid during the year (interim) or due to be paid at the

end of the year.

(a) Prepare the Statement of Profit or Loss for the year ending 31st May 2020.

(b) Prepare the Statement of Financial Position as at 31st May 2020.

(c) Define and illustrate one (1) accounting concept that you have used in constructing the financial

statements above.

(d) State and briefly explain one (1) characteristic of what makes good accounting information.

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