Question
Big-Pear Corp. is considering replacing its existing equipment that is used to produce smart cell phones. This existing equipment was purchase 3 years ago at
Big-Pear Corp. is considering replacing its existing equipment that is used to produce smart cell phones. This existing equipment was purchase 3 years ago at a base price of $50. Installation costs at the time for the machine were $6. The existing equipment is considered a 5-year class for MACRS. The existing equipment can be sold today for $40 and for $30 in 3 years. The new equipment has a purchase price of $130 and is also considered a 5-year class for MACRS. Installation costs for the new equipment are $6. The estimated salvage value of the new equipment is $80. This new equipment is more efficient than the existing one and thus savings before taxes using the new equipment are $10 a year. Due to these savings, inventories will see a one time reduction of $2 at the time of replacement. The company's marginal tax rate is 40% and the cost of capital is 12%. For this project, what is the incremental cash flow in year 1?
MACRS Fixed Annual Expense Percentages by Recovery Class Year 3-Year 5-Year 7-Year 10-Year 15-Year 1 33.33% 20.00% 14.29% 10.00% 5.00% 2 44.45% 32.00% 24.49% 18.00% 9.50% 3 14.81% 19.20% 17.49% 14.40% 8.55% 4 7.41% 11.52% 12.49% 11.52% 7.70% 5 11.52% 8.93% 9.22% 6.93% 6 5.76% 8.93% 7.37% 6.23% 7 8.93% 6.55% 5.90% 8 4.45% 6.55% 5.90% 9 6.56% 5.91% 10 6.55% 5.90% 11 3.28% 5.91% 12 5.90% 13 5.91% 14 5.90% 15 5.91% 16 2.95%
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