Bilboa Freightlines, S.A. of Panama has a small truck that it uses for local deliveries. The truck is in bad repair and must be either overhauled or replaced with a new truck. The company has assembled the following information (Panama uses the U.S. dollar as its currency) Present Truck New Truck $ 40,000 Purchase cost new Remaining book value Overhaul needed now Annual cash operating costs Salvage value now Salvage value eight years from now $ 30,000 15,000 5,000 5,000 6,000 10,000 1,200 4,200 If the company keeps and overhauls its present delivery truck, then the truck will be usable for eight more years. If a new truck is purchased, it will be used for eight years, after which it will be traded in on another truck. The new truck would be diesel-fuelled, resulting in a substantial reduction in annual operating costs, as shown above. The company computes depreciation on a straight-line basis. All investment projects are evaluated using a 16% discount rate. Click here to view Exhibit 10-1 and Exhibit 10-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables. Required: 1-a. Determine the present value of net cash flows using the total-cost approach. (Negative amounts should be indicated with a minus sign. Round discount factor(s) to 3 decimal place.) Present Value of Net Cash Flows Purchase the new truck Keep the old truck 1-b. Should Bilboa Freightlines keep the old truck or purchase the new one? O Purchase the new truck o keep the old truck 2. Using the incremental-cost approach, determine the net present value in favor of (or against) purchasing the new truck? (Negative amounts should be indicated with a minus sign. Round discount factor(s) to 3 decimal place.) Net present value Bilboa Freightlines, S.A. of Panama has a small truck that it uses for local deliveries. The truck is in bad repair and must be either overhauled or replaced with a new truck. The company has assembled the following information (Panama uses the U.S. dollar as its currency) Present Truck New Truck $ 40,000 Purchase cost new Remaining book value Overhaul needed now Annual cash operating costs Salvage value now Salvage value eight years from now $ 30,000 15,000 5,000 5,000 6,000 10,000 1,200 4,200 If the company keeps and overhauls its present delivery truck, then the truck will be usable for eight more years. If a new truck is purchased, it will be used for eight years, after which it will be traded in on another truck. The new truck would be diesel-fuelled, resulting in a substantial reduction in annual operating costs, as shown above. The company computes depreciation on a straight-line basis. All investment projects are evaluated using a 16% discount rate. Click here to view Exhibit 10-1 and Exhibit 10-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables. Required: 1-a. Determine the present value of net cash flows using the total-cost approach. (Negative amounts should be indicated with a minus sign. Round discount factor(s) to 3 decimal place.) Present Value of Net Cash Flows Purchase the new truck Keep the old truck 1-b. Should Bilboa Freightlines keep the old truck or purchase the new one? O Purchase the new truck o keep the old truck 2. Using the incremental-cost approach, determine the net present value in favor of (or against) purchasing the new truck? (Negative amounts should be indicated with a minus sign. Round discount factor(s) to 3 decimal place.) Net present value
