Question
Bilboa Freightlines, S.A. of Panama has a small truck that it uses for local deliveries. The truck is in bad repair and must be either
Bilboa Freightlines, S.A. of Panama has a small truck that it uses for local deliveries. The truck is in bad repair and must be either overhauled or replaced with a new truck. The company has assembled the following information (Panama uses the U.S. dollar as its currency): Present Truck New Truck Purchase cost new $ 34,000 $ 46,000 Remaining book value 19,000 - Overhaul needed now 7,000 - Annual cash operating costs 10,000 7,000 Salvage value now 12,000 - Salvage value eight years from now 2,000 5,000 If the company keeps and overhauls its present delivery truck, then the truck will be usable for eight more years. If a new truck is purchased, it will be used for eight years, after which it will be traded in on another truck. The new truck would be diesel-fuelled, resulting in a substantial reduction in annual operating costs, as shown above. The company computes depreciation on a straight-line basis. All investment projects are evaluated using a 16% discount rate. Click here to view Exhibit 10-1 and Exhibit 10-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables. Required: 1-a. Determine the present value of net cash flows using the total-cost approach. (Negative amounts should be indicated with a minus sign. Round discount factor(s) to 3 decimal place.) 1-b. Should Bilboa Freightlines keep the old truck or purchase the new one? multiple choice Purchase the new truck Keep the old truck 2. Using the incremental-cost approach, determine the net present value in favor of (or against) purchasing the new truck? (Negative amounts should be indicated with a minus sign. Round discount factor(s) to 3 decimal place.)
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