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Blood tests are required by health department legislation to be reproducible across different pathology laboratories. Concern about the reliability of data from one pathology lab
Blood tests are required by health department legislation to be reproducible across different pathology laboratories. Concern about the reliability of data from one pathology lab led to a study In which blood semm samples were divided and sent to two laboratories for testing. One'half of each sample was sent to the CSI. Laboratory {Lab 1] and the other sent to the Astra Zeneca laboratory [Lab 2]. Measurements of specic antibodies {th and levels of T cells le} were obtained. forn = 11 sample splits, from the two laboratories. m-IEZI-ME WEE-Emma l-Iere &= 31 = za.os s =[1?93.29 tears 5-1: 0.00062 o.cocl $2 313.32 ' ' 194.13 3767.56 ' ' o.oools oncozs' Eigenvalues and eigenvectors of 5,. are: 11 = 4.047.759; = [0.33.034] A; = 1513.10.2i = [0.94.o.33]. 3] Using the information above construct and sketch a joint 95% condence region [ellipse] for the mean difference vector 5" using the data and results above. Show all your formula and working {4 marks] b} We are interested in whether the point, 6* = [61.62] = [0.01. falls outside the 95% contourfellipse. Does it? Justify your answer. [2 marks] c} At what point in two-dimensional space is the ellipse centred? (1 mark] d] Determine the half length of the major axis. {2 marks] e] Determine the half length of the minor axis. [2 marks] f] In which direction does the major axis lie? {2 marks} g] In which direction does the minor axis lie? [2 marks] h] Using the information above also construct the Bonferrcni 95% simultaneous intervals for the components of the mean difference vector 6'. [4 marks] i] Out of the 11 samples tested across the 2 laboratories can you detect any outlier samples? {1 mark] Critical t values (you choose the correct one}: mono] = 1.372 more] = 1.312 moms] = 2.262 tMDJJI25} = 2.634 tDDI] = 2.763 moms} = 3.16 Critical F values (you choose the correct one]: sumac] = 3.01 woos] = 4.25 sermon = soc
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