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Bobbys Garage offers oil changes, brake checks, and repairs for cars. The management accountant at Bobbys garage suspects that indirect materials in the workshop are

Bobbys Garage offers oil changes, brake checks, and repairs for cars. The management accountant at Bobbys garage suspects that indirect materials in the workshop are a variable overhead cost, and that this cost is mainly driven by the number of cars being worked on (# of jobs). Indirect materials include lubes, small nuts and bolts, as well as cleaning supplies. To support his theory, the accountant uses data from the last 60 months and runs a regression analysis with indirect materials costs as the dependent variable and # of jobs as the independent variable.

variable coefficent standard error tvalue

constant $4694 $2150 2.18

indep. variable # of jobs $36.20 $15.29 2.37

r2=.36

Which of the following conclusions about the cost behavior of indirect materials is correct?

.

The analysis is inconclusive because none of the coefficient estimates is statistically significant.

B.

Indirect materials is a fixed cost because there will be estimated indirect costs of $4,694 per month even if zero jobs are performed.

C.

Indirect materials is a variable cost, and each job is estimated to add $36.20 in indirect materials.

D.

Indirect materials is a mixed cost.

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