Question
Bramble Corporation is a small wholesaler of gourmet food products. Data regarding the store's operations follow: Sales are budgeted at $370,000 for November, $350,000 for
Bramble Corporation is a small wholesaler of gourmet food products. Data regarding the store's operations follow:
- Sales are budgeted at $370,000 for November, $350,000 for December, and $340,000 for January.
- Collections are expected to be 55% in the month of sale and 45% in the month following the sale.
- The cost of goods sold is 70% of sales.
- The company would like to maintain ending merchandise inventories equal to 60% of the next month's cost of goods sold. Payment for merchandise is made in the month following the purchase.
- Other monthly expenses to be paid in cash are $24,300.
- Monthly depreciation is $15,300.
- Ignore taxes.
Balance Sheet October 31 | ||||||
Assets | ||||||
Cash | $ | 20,300 | ||||
Accounts receivable | 70,300 | |||||
Merchandise inventory | 155,400 | |||||
Property, plant and equipment, net of $572,300 accumulated depreciation | 1,094,300 | |||||
Total assets | $ | 1,340,300 | ||||
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | ||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 254,300 | ||||
Common stock | 820,300 | |||||
Retained earnings | 265,700 | |||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 1,340,300 | ||||
Expected cash collections in December are:
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Sarafiny Corporation is in the process of preparing its annual budget. The following beginning and ending inventory levels are planned for the year.
Beginning Inventory | Ending Inventory | |
Finished goods (units) | 29,000 | 39,000 |
Raw material (grams) | 59,000 | 49,000 |
Each unit of finished goods requires 2 grams of raw material. The company plans to sell 240,000 units during the year.
How much of the raw material should the company purchase during the year?
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The Melville Corporation produces a single product called a Pong. Melville has the capacity to produce 60,000 Pongs each year. If Melville produces at capacity, the per unit costs to produce and sell one Pong are as follows:
Direct materials | $ | 15 |
Direct labor | $ | 12 |
Variable manufacturing overhead | $ | 8 |
Fixed manufacturing overhead | $ | 9 |
Variable selling expense | $ | 8 |
Fixed selling expense | $ | 3 |
The regular selling price for one Pong is $80. A special order has been received by Melville from Mowen Corporation to purchase 6,000 Pongs next year. If this special order is accepted, the variable selling expense will be reduced by 75%. However, Melville will have to purchase a specialized machine to engrave the Mowen name on each Pong in the special order. This machine will cost $9,000 and it will have no use after the special order is filled. The total fixed manufacturing overhead and selling expenses would be unaffected by this special order. Assume that direct labor is a variable cost.
Assume Melville anticipates selling only 50,000 units of Pong to regular customers next year. At what selling price for the 6,000 special order units would Melville be financially indifferent between accepting or rejecting the special order from Mowen?
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