Question
Brief Exercise 18-2 Schellhammer Corporation reported the following amounts in 2013, 2014, and 2015. 2013 2014 2015 Current assets $230,700 $260,691 $283,761 Current liabilities $161,630
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Brief Exercise 18-3
Using the following data from the comparative balance sheet of Goody Company.
December 31, 2015 | December 31, 2014 | |
Accounts receivable | $531,564 | $402,700 |
Inventory | $826,840 | $590,600 |
Total assets | $2,957,388 | $2,594,200 |
Illustrate horizontal analysis. (Round percentages to 0 decimal places, e.g. 12%.)
Increase or (Decrease) | |||||
Goody Company Balance Sheet | December 31, 2015 | December 31, 2014 | Amount | Percentage | |
Accounts receivable | $531,564 | $402,700 | $ | % | |
Inventory | $826,840 | $590,600 | $ | % | |
Total assets | $2,957,388 | $2,594,200 | $ | % | |
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Brief Exercise 18-8
Vertical analysis (common size) percentages for Kochheim Company?s sales, cost of goods sold, and expenses are shown below.
Vertical Analysis | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 |
Sales | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Cost of goods sold | 52.1 | 55.8 | 59.5 |
Expenses | 21.9 | 21.1 | 23.8 |
(a) Calculate net income.
2015 | 2014 | 2013 | |
Net income |
(b) Did Kochheim?s net income as a percent of sales increase, decrease, or remain unchanged over the 3-year period?
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Brief Exercise 18-13
Guo Company has owners? equity of $397,100 and net income of $133,872. It has a payout ratio of 24% and a return on assets of 16%. How much did Guo pay in cash dividends, and what were its average assets? (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125.)
Cash dividends | $ |
Average assets | $ |
Exercise 18-2
Operating data for Navarro Corporation are presented below.
2015 | 2014 | |
Net sales | $745,630 | $597,030 |
Cost of goods sold | 467,720 | 391,150 |
Selling expenses | 119,220 | 67,570 |
Administrative expenses | 62,300 | 56,720 |
Income tax expense | 35,460 | 27,600 |
Net income | 60,930 | 53,990 |
Prepare a schedule showing a vertical analysis for 2015 and 2014. (Round answers to 1 decimal place, e.g. 48.5%.)
NAVARRO CORPORATION Condensed Income Statements For the Years Ended December 31 | ||||
2015 | 2014 | |||
Amount | Percent | Amount | Percent | |
Net sales | $745,630 | % | $597,030 | % |
Cost of goods sold | 467,720 | % | 391,150 | % |
Gross profit | 277,910 | % | 205,880 | % |
Selling expenses | 119,220 | % | 67,570 | % |
Administrative expenses | 62,300 | % | 56,720 | % |
Total operating expenses | 181,520 | % | 124,290 | % |
Income before income taxes | 96,390 | % | 81,590 | % |
Income taxes expense | 35,460 | % | 27,600 | % |
Net income | $60,930 | % | $53,990 | % |
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Exercise 18-5
Suppose Nordstrom, Inc., which operates department stores in numerous states, has the following selected financial statement data for the year ending January 30, 2014.
NORDSTORM, INC. Balance Sheet (partial) | ||
(in millions) | End-of-Year | Beginning-of-Year |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 994 | $ 90 |
Accounts receivable (net) | 2,544 | 2,428 |
Inventory | 1,123 | 1,125 |
Prepaid expenses | 110 | 116 |
Other current assets | 298 | 263 |
Total current assets | $5,069 | $4,022 |
Total current liabilities | $2,518 | $2,001 |
For the year, net sales were $10,323 and cost of goods sold was $6,660 (in millions). (a) Compute the four liquidity ratios at the end of the year. (Round answers to 1 decimal place, e.g. 1.6 .)
Current ratio | :1 | |
Acid-test ratio | :1 | |
Accounts receivable turnover | times | |
Inventory turnover | times |
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Breif Exercise 18-2 Particulars Current assets Current liabilities Total assets Particulars Horizontal analysis Current Asset Vertical analysis Current Asset Raito analysis Current Raito 2013 $230,700 $161,630 $462,510 2014 $260,691 $167,880 $605,540 2013 2014 2015 100% 13% 9% 50% 43% 48% 1.43 1.55 1.53 Breif Exercise 18-3 Particulars Accounts receivable Inventory Total assets 31-Dec-15 $531,564 $826,840 $2,957,388 31-Dec-14 $402,700 $590,600 $2,594,200 Particulars Accounts receivable Inventory Total assets 31-Dec-15 $531,564 $826,840 $2,957,388 31-Dec-14 $402,700 $590,600 $2,594,200 2015 $283,761 $185,570 $586,650 Breif Exercise 18-8 Vertical Analysis Sales Cost of goods sold Expenses Net Income % of sales Net income has increased 2015 $100.00 $52.10 $21.90 $26.00 26% 2014 $100.00 $55.80 $21.10 $23.10 23% Breif Exercise 18-11 Particulars Accounts Receivable at year's end Net sales Avg Accounts receivable Net Credit sales Avg receivable turnover 2015 $597,700 $3,927,700 $555,000 $3,376,250 6.1 2014 $512,300 $3,187,700 $503,050 $3,060,221 6.1 Breif Exercise 18-12 Particulars Sales Beginning inventory Purchases Closing Inventory COGS Avg. Inventory Inventory turnover raito 2015 $6,365,500 $924,800 $4,359,400 $1,050,500 $4,233,700 $987,650 4.3 2014 $6,134,300 $880,200 $4,629,700 $924,800 $4,585,100 $902,500 5.1 Breif Exercise 18-13 Particulars Net income Div Payout raito Cash div. Ret. On asset Asset Increase/= or (decrease) Amount % $128,864 32% $236,240 40% $363,188 14% 2013 $100.00 $59.50 $23.80 $16.70 17% Amount $133,872 24% $32,129 16% $836,700 Exercise 18-2 Net sales Cost of goods sold Gross profit Selling expenses Administrative expenses NAVARRO CORPORATION Condensed Income Statements For the Years Ended December 31 2015 Amount $745,630 467,720 277,910 119,220 62,300 2014 Percent 100.0% 62.7% 37.3% 16.0% 8.4% Amount $597,030 391,150 205,880 67,570 56,720 Percent 100.0% 65.5% 34.5% 11.3% 9.5% Total operating expenses Income before income taxes Income taxes expense Net income 181,520 96,390 35,460 $60,930 Exercise 18-5 NORDSTORM, INC. Balance Sheet (partial) (in millions) Cash and cash equivalents Accounts receivable (net) Inventory Prepaid expenses Other current assets Total current assets Total current liabilities Current Raito (in times) Acid test Raito Accounts receivable turnover Inventory turnover End-of-Year Beginning-of-Year $994 2,544 1,123 110 298 $5,069 $2,518 2.0 1.5 1.0 1.5 $90 2,428 1,125 116 263 $4,022 $2,001 24.3% 12.9% 4.8% 8.2% 124,290 81,590 27,600 $53,990 20.8% 13.7% 4.6% 9.0%
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