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(c) Compute the rest value. The z test is a statistical test for the mean of a population. It can be used either when n>=30
(c) Compute the rest value.\ The
z
test is a statistical test for the mean of a population. It can be used either when
n>=30
or when the population is normally distributed and
\\\\sigma
is known.\ The formula for the
z
test is\
z=((\\\\bar{x} )-\\\\mu )/((\\\\sigma )/(\\\\sqrt(n)))
\ where
\\\\bar{x} =
sample mean\
\\\\mu =
hypothesized population mean\
\\\\sigma =
population standard deviation\
n=
sample size\ Using the formula for the z-test,\
z=(145-120)/((39.2)/(\\\\sqrt(48)))\ =4.42
\ Hence, the test value, rounded to 2 decimal places, is
z=4.42
.\ Step 4\ (d) Make the decision.
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