CALCULATION PLS

- Rachel Janet is preparing the 2024 budget for one of BestKayak's roto-moulded kayaks. Extensive meetings with members of the sales department and executive team have resulted in the following unit sales projections for 2024 SB Selling price is $554. For promotion activities, BestKayak's gives a 10% discount on selling price in September and December. All sales are on credit. The company expects that it can collect 20% of sales in the month of sales; 50% of sales in the next month, and the remaining 30% in second month. Sales in November 2023 totaled to 250 units at the selling price of $554 and in December 2023 to 1000 units at the 10% discount selling price. INV BestKayaks' policy is to have finished goods ending inventory in a month equal to 20% of the next month's anticipated sales. This policy also applied to ending inventory of finished goods on December 31 , 2023. Dm Preliminary sales projections for 2025 are 550 units for January and 420 for February. Production of each kayak requires 41kg of polyethylene powder and one finishing kit (rope, seat, hardware, etc.). Company policy is that the ending inventory of polyethylene powder should be 24% of the amount neoded for production in the next month. Further, BestKayak' policy is to always keep 49 finishing kits as ending inventory. This means for example that the ending inventory of finishing kits is 49 units on December 31, 2023. The polyethylene powder used in these kayaks cost $1.2 per kilogram, and the finishing kits cost $162 each. DL. Production of a single kayak requires 1 hours of time by more experienced, type I employees and 2 hours of finishing time by type II employees. Direct labour costs for type I employees are $15 per hour and $10 per hour for type II employees. BestKayak expects variable manufacturing overhead costs to fluctuate with the production volume based on the following rates per type II employees direct labour hours: - Indirect materials: St per typ II employees direct labour hour - Indireet labour: 51.40 per type II employees direct labour hour - Unitities: 50.50 per type II employes direct labour hour - Maintenance: 50.20 per type II employees direct labour hour MOH In addition, BestKayak expects the following fixed manufacturing overhead to occur each month: MOH In addition, BestKayak expects the following fixed manufacturing overhead to occur each month: - Supervisory salaries: 519464 - Depreciation: $3927 - Property taxes and insurance: 58414 - Maintenance: 55534 The Company uses machine hours of type II employees to allocate manufacturing overhead. The predetermined manufacturing overhead is calculated based on annual estimates. S8A Variable selling and administrative expenses for this line are expected to be 3% of sales for sales commissions and $10 per unit for freight out. In addition, monthly fixed selling and administrative expenses are estimated to be as follows: - Advertising: $7500 - Sales salaries 517000 - Ofrice salaries: 57000 - Depreciation: 5722 - Property taxes and insurance: $1000 BestKayak pays 70% of its direct materials purchases in the month purchased and the remaining 30% in the next month. All other cash-effective costs are paid in the months incurred. Include following additional assumptions in the preparation of the Master Budget: The beginning cash balance is 95000 . Ignore income taxes. Assume that the direct materials prices, direct labour rates, variable manufacturing rates, and monthly fixed manufacturing costs remain constant in 2023 and 2024. This means, for example, that you can use the product unit cost from 2024 to determine the beginning finished goods inventory or the direct materials prices from 2024 to calculate the beginning raw materials inventory. The balance of Property, Plant, and Equipment, net of depreciation is \$420000 as of December 31, 2023. Equity Equity: BestKayak finances its operations with common share equity of $600000. It plans to pay out dividends of $120000 in October 2024. Expert Q\&A - Property taxes and insurance: $1000 BestKayak pays 70% of its direct materials purchases in the month purchased and the remaining 30% in the next month. All other cash-effective costs are paid in the months incurred. Include following additional assumptions in the preparation of the Master Budget: The beginning cash balance is 95000 . Ignore income taxes. Assume that the direct materials prices, direct labour rates, variable manufacturing rates, and monthly fixed manufacturing costs remain constant in 2023 and 2024. This means, for example, that you can use the product unit cost from 2024 to determine the beginning finished goods inventory or the direct materials prices from 2024 to calculate the beginning raw materials inventory. The balance of Property, Plant, and Equipment, net of depreciation is \$420000 as of December 31, 2023. Equity Equity: BestKayak finances its operations with common share equity of $600000. It plans to pay out dividends of $120000 in Oetober 2024. Use the following formula to determine the beginning retained earnings balance: Beginning retained earnings =$95000 beginning cash balance + Beginning accounts receivable balance + Beginning finished goods balance + Beginning raw materials balance +$420000 Property, Plant, and Equipment, net of depreciation Beginning accounts payable balance $200000 beginning long-term liabilities - $600000 beginning common shares balance. Note that the amount of retained earnings is most likely as decimal number - do not round it in your Excel sheet. Liability Long-term liabilities: BestKayak finances its operations with an interest-bearing long-term loan of $200,000. An interest expense of 7% per annum is expected for the long-term loan, which is paid monthly. Note that the interest expense for the long-term loan is included in the financing section of the cash budget. BestKayak plans to pay back 10% of its long-term loan in December, if the cash balance allows for it. Short-term financing: In case additional, short-term debt is needed, BestKayak has a line of credit available with its bank at an interest rate of 8% per annum. This potential short-term loan works as follows: The company will borrow and repay in multiples of $5000 from the line of credit. It makes all borrowings from the line of credit at the beginning of a month and makes all repayments at the end of a month. It pays interest only on the portion of the short-term loan (line of credit) that is repaid. QUESTIONS Expert Q\&A Beginning accounts payable balance $200000 beginning long-term liabilities $600000 beginning common shares balance. Note that the amount of retained earnings is most likely as decimal number - do not ound it in your Excel sheet. Liability Long-term liabilities: BestKayak finances its operations with an interest-bearing long-term loan of 5200,000 . An interest expense of 7% per annum is expected for the long-term loan, which is paid monthly. Note that the interest expense for the long-term loan is included in the financing section of the cash budget. BestKayak plans to pay back 10% of its long-term loan in December, if the cash balance allows for it. Short-term financing: In case additional, short-term debt is needed, BestKayak has a line of credit available with its bank at an interest rate of 8% per annum. This potential short-term loan works as follows: The company will borrow and repay in multiples of $5000 from the line of credit. It makes all borrowings from the ine of credit at the beginning of a month and makes all repayments at the end of a month. It pays interest only on the portion of the short-term loan (line of credit) that is repaid. QUESTIONS Q16: What are the total cash recelpts in October 2024? Q17: What are the cash disbursements for total manufacturing overhead costs in September 2024? 18969 Q18: What are the cash disbursements for total selling. general, and administrative costs in November 2024 ? 8731.36 Q19: What is the amount of interests paid in November 2024? Q20: What is the outstanding amount of a short-term loan (line of credit) on December 31,2024