Question
California Health Center, a for profit hospital, is evaluating the purchase of new diagnostic equipment. The equipment, which costs $600,000, has an expected life of
California Health Center, a for profit hospital, is evaluating the purchase of new diagnostic equipment. The equipment, which costs $600,000, has an expected life of 5 years and an estimated pretax salvage value of $200,000 at that time. The equipment is expected to be used 15 times a day for 250 days a year for each year of the projects life. On average, each procedure is expected to generate $80 in collections, which is net of bad debt losses and contractual allowances, in its first year of use. Thus, net revenues for Year 1 are estimated at 15X250X80=$300,000. Labor maintenance costs are expected to be $100,000 during the first year of operation, while utilities will cost another $10,000 and cash overhead will increase by $5,000 in Year 1. The cost for expendable supplies is expected to average $5 per procedure during the first year. All costs and revenues, except depreciation, are expected to increase at 5% inflation rate after the first year.
The equipment falls into the MACRS five-year class for tax depreciation and is subject to the following depreciation allowances:
Year | Allowance |
1 | 0.20 |
2 | 0.32 |
3 | 0.19 |
4 | 0.12 |
5 | 0.11 |
6 | 0.06 |
Total | 1.00 |
Questions for above situation:
The hospital's tax rate is 40 percent and its corporate cost of capital is 10 percent.
a. Estimate the projects net cash flows over its five year estimated life
Note: use following format as a guide
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |
Equipment cost | ||||||
Net Revenues | ||||||
Less: Labor/maintenance costs | ||||||
Utilities costs | ||||||
supplies | ||||||
incremental overhead | ||||||
depreciation | ||||||
Operating income | ||||||
Taxes | ||||||
Net operating income | ||||||
Plus: Depreciation | ||||||
Plus: Equipment salvage value | ||||||
Net Cash Flow |
b. What are the project's NPV and IRR (Assume that the project has average risk).
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